内容正文:
2023河南
英语
第二部分 语法专题突破
第一类 词法
专题三 形容词和副词
目录
CONTENTS
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知 考 法 明 考 情
析 考 点 提 能 力
随 堂 提 升 练 习
1.[2022河南63题改编]As the name suggests, Soapen is a pen which is made out of soap. The children draw on hands with the Soapen and then wash the drawing off. The colors will remain on the children's hands if they don't spend enough time washing them off. It is very _________ (help) for a teacher in a classroom.
2.[2018河南72题改编]First, she said she was ____________(interest) in reading and writing stories.
helpful
interested
[考法1]考查名词转换为形容词的用法。
[考法2]考查动词转换为形容词的用法。
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
3.[2020河南59题改编] It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the ______(good) times and the bad.写作佳句
4.[2022河南65题改编] Children wash hands much ________ (long) than before now because they like drawing on hands.
good
longer
[考法3]考查形容词原级的用法。
[考法4]考查形容词比较级的用法。
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
5.[2021河南56题改编] One of the ______(much) famous places is the Red Flag Canal(红旗渠) in Linzhou which was built on the side of cliffs(悬崖) of the Taihang Mountains.
6.[2021河南63题改编] Now it has __________(great) helped the local people by bringing water to them and serves as the lifeline for the county.
most
greatly
[考法5]考查形容词的最高级的用法。
[考法6]考查形容词与副词的词形转换。
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
考点1 形容词
1.形容词的基本用法
(1)作定语,一般位于名词或代词之前,复合不定代词之后。
•She is reading an interesting book. 她正在看一本有趣的书。
•There's something wrong with my bike. 我的自行车有毛病。
(2)作表语,一般放在系动词之后。
•Her face turns red. 她的脸变红了。
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
有些形容词只能用作表语,不能作定语。常见的有: afraid, alive, alone, asleep, awake, well, ill, sure等。
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
(3)作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,find,think,leave,keep等连用。
•The news made them happy. 这个消息使他们很开心。
(4)某些形容词可用在“the +形容词”结构中,表示一类人或一类事物。
the blind盲人 the deaf 耳聋的人
the old老人 the young年轻人
the rich富人 the poor穷人
the sick病人 the disabled残疾人
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
2.-ed形容词和-ing形容词
-ed形容词指由及物动词的过去分词转化而来的形容词,多指人对事物的感受,意为“感到……的”;-ing形容词指由及物动词的现在分词转化而来的形容词,多表示主语所具有的