内容正文:
2023河南
英语
第一部分 基础考点过关
第十三讲 八年级下 Units 3—4
目录
CONTENTS
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考 点 梳 理
一 词 多 义
核 心 词 汇 精 练
话 题 写 作
复习安排建议:本讲教材复习建议一天,并完成《教材梳理默写册》巩固复习效果;
本讲内容复习建议一天,并完成《全练册》对应内容检测复习效果。
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
allow为动词,意为“允许;准许”。其常见用法如下:
①allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
②sb. be (not) allowed to do sth.某人(不)被允许做某事
③allow doing sth.允许做某事
如:You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest.你必须让你的大脑有足够的睡眠和休息。
考点1
allow的用法
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
make cheat stay
1.(2022乐山改编)Tony's parents won't allow him _________ out late.
2.(2022温州改编)Please keep quiet. You're not allowed _________ any noise in the reading room.
3.We do not allow __________ in any examination.
to stay
to make
cheating
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
(1)argue为动词,意为“争论;争吵”。常见用法如下:
考点2
argue的用法[2022课标新增]
常见搭配 意义
argue with sb. (about/over sth.) 与某人争论(某事)
argue for (doing) sth. 极力争取(做)某事
argue against (doing) sth. 极力反对(做)某事
argue+that从句 主张……
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
如:①Anna is your good friend. Please don't argue with her about such small things.安娜是你的好朋友。请不要为这些小事和她争吵。
②They argued for the right to vote.他们据理力争投票权利。
(2)argue的名词形式为argument,意为“争论;辩论;论据”。常见搭配:to win/lose an argument 意为“辩论赢了/输了”。
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
4.Nick is never willing to change any of his opinions. It is no use arguing ______ him.(盲填)
5.He argued______they needed more time to finish the project.(盲填)
with
that
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
(1)explain为动词,意为“解释;说明”。常见用法如下:
(2)explain的名词形式为explanation,意为“解释;说明;阐述”。
考点3
explain的用法
搭配及意义 例句
explain (sth.) to sb. 向某人解释(某事) The teacher explained the problem to the whole class.这位老师向全班同学解释了这个问题。
explain+宾语从句/特殊疑问词+动词不定式 The classics remind us not to forget our past and explain where our cultural confidence comes from.这些经典作品提醒我们不要忘记过去,并解释我们的文化自信来自哪里。写作佳句
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
6.The firemen are explaining_____ to keep themselves safe in a fire. And it is very necessary for students!(盲填)
7.The teacher always explains ____ the students what the Chinese Dream is.(盲填)
how
to
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一本全·中考第一轮总复习·英语
(1)compete为动词,意为“竞争;对抗”。常见用法如下: