内容正文:
Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading
学习目标
1、学会本节单词、短语。
2、掌握本节句型表达与运用。
知识运用
1. participate
词性:_________ 意思:__________
participate in 参加……
participation n.参与,参加
participant n.参加者,参与者
练习:It was my active ____________ (participate) in the activities that helped me make friends in the new environment.
2. compete
词性:_________ 意思:__________
compete with/against... (for…) (为得到……)与……竞争
compete to do sth 竞争做某事
compete in...在……中竞争
competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的
competition n.比赛;竞争
练习:These _____________ (compete) are expected to push their boundaries and set their sights on world levels.
3. motivate
词性:_________ 意思:________
motivate sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事
be motivated by… 受……激励/激发;出于……的动机
motivation n.动力;动机
motivation for (doing) sth (做)某事的动机
motivated adj.积极的,主动的
练习:Only after talking to two students did I discover that having strong ___________ (motivate) is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
4. consistent
词性:_________ 意思:________
be consistent with 与……一致
be consistent in 在……上一致
consistently adv.一贯地;持续不变地
练习:It's not what we do once in a while that shapes our lives, but what we do ___________ (consistent).
5. rank
词性:_________ 意思:__________
词性:_________ 意思:__________
rank ... as… 把……视为……
top-ranked players 一流的选手
senior/high/junior/low rank 高/低级职位
people of high social rank 社会地位高的人
a painter of the first rank 一流的画家
ranking n.地位,排名,排位(尤指在体育运动中)
练习:这个男孩决心要成为像袁隆平那样的一流科学家。
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6. faith
词性:_________ 意思:__________
have faith in... 信任……,对……有信心
lose faith in... 对……失去信心/不相信……
lose one's faith 失去信仰
faithful adj.忠实的,忠诚的(相当于loyal)
be faithful to… 忠实于……
faithfully adv.忠诚地,忠实地
练习:Howard is on the school football team, who is a __________ (faith) and committed member of the team.
7. ambition
词性:_________ 意思:__________
achieve/fulfill/realize one's ambition 实现某人的理想
an ambition to do sth./of doing sth. 想做某事的夙愿
full of ambition 野心勃勃
ambitious adj.有抱负的,有雄心的,野心勃勃的
be ambitious for… 对……有野心
be ambitious to