专题 14 议论文完形填空-2023年高考英语完形填空精讲精练

2023年高考英语完形填空精讲精练——议论文 技法指导 议论文是一种通过剖析事物、论述事理、提出主张、发表见解的文体。它一般由论点、论据和结论三个要素组成。而议论文的写作思路一般为：提出问题—分析问题—解决问题。考生在做题时要通读全文，从首（尾）句入手，抓住作者的论点。 另外，在解题过程中要综合考虑，逐项填空。 精练必刷题： （ （2022·上海市建平中学高三阶段练习）I imagine a young man, a senior in high school. His academic performance is good enough. However, just as his parents are about to send the ___1___ check to a college where he has been accepted, the young man admits that he doesn’t want to go to college. He wants to work, to earn a living, to be out on his own. Children have to build their own lives. But parents don’t want them to commit errors that will make it harder to build those lives. How should children and their parents think about this ___2___? College is often discussed as a(n) ___3___ in the future: You pay up front so you can benefit abundantly for the rest of your life. The financial benefits of a college education over the past decades indeed look great. However, past performance won’t necessarily ensure future returns. To make the plots more ___4___, from 1989 to 2016, college tuition went up by 98 percent. This has led to a lot of student-loan debt. It may be worth the cost for some kids who want to go into a field that requires a college degree, but others don’t know what they want to do after college, so for them college is like buying an expensive ___5___ for future employment. Still, it’s worth noting that in 2019, just 66 percent of college graduates were in jobs requiring a college degree. What’s more, as of 2010, only 27 percent were in jobs related to their college major. Perhaps you don’t primarily use ___6___ analysis to make decision about your life or your child’s. But everyone wants to be happy, and wants their child to be happy as well. So let’s look at the ___7___ effects of college. Some scholars have found that, when controlling for other factors in life such as income and religious faith, education by itself has no independent explanatory ___8___ over happiness. Some actually believe that educa