Unit 一 01词汇先导区(教师用书)-2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第一册【正禾一本通】同步课堂高效讲义（外研版2019）

Unit 1　A new start 单元素养目标 必记单词：senior，curious，impression，eagerness，explore，collection，organise, breathe，panic，challenge，pressure，calm，description，confident，debate，stage，argue，topic，intelligent，investigate，various，volunteer，gain，apply，schedule，award，opportunity，subscribe，view，graduate，frightened，sight，figure，struggle，memorise，improve，rate，performance，exchange 重点短语：one by one，butterflies in one's stomach，in panic, go all out，in particular，refer to，look forward to 单元语法：基本句子结构 写作任务：英文日记 01/词汇先导区——单元词汇，先读熟再辨清 Period 1　Starting out & Understanding ideas&Using language 1．senior adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的 n．高年级学生；上司；年纪较长的人→junior adj.较低的，初级的；年幼的 John is senior to me by five years. 约翰比我大五岁。 2．curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n．好奇；好奇心 ①I am curious about future life. 我对未来的生活充满了好奇。 ②With curiosity/Curiously, he followed the man in the dark.(出于好奇，他在黑暗中跟着这个人。)[佳句背诵·情绪＋动作描写] 3．impression n.印象，感想→impress vt.使印象深刻；使……铭记→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的；感人的 ①His smiles impressed me. ＝His smiles made an impression on me. ＝He impressed me with his smiles. ＝I was impressed by his smiles. (他的微笑给我留下了深刻印象。)[佳句背诵·人物描写] ②The boy has impressed his doctors with his courage and determination.(那个男孩的勇气和决心给医生们留下了深刻印象。)[佳句背诵·人物描写] 4．eagerness n.热切，渴望→eager adj.热切的，渴求的，渴望的 My eagerness to study in a famous university has been keeping me working hard.(我想上名牌大学的渴望一直激励着我刻苦学习。)[佳句背诵·学校生活] 5．explore v.考察，探险→exploration n．探险→explorer n．探险家 I just wanted to explore Paris, read Sartre, listen to Sidney Bechet. 我就想逛逛巴黎，读读萨特的作品，听听悉尼·贝谢的音乐。 6．one by one依次地，一个接一个地 ①day by day 每天，一天一天地 ②little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地 ③side by side 肩并肩地，并排地 ④step by step 一步一步地，逐步地，按部就班地 7．breathe v.呼吸→breath n．呼吸 ①out of breath 上气不接下气 ②lose one's breath 喘不过气来 ③take a deep breath 深呼吸 ④We all held our breath when Mr.Evan read the exam results.(当埃文先生公布考试成绩时，我们都屏住了呼吸。)[佳句背诵·情绪＋动作描写] 8．panic (panicked—panicked—panicking)n.惊恐，惊慌 v．(使)恐慌，(使)惊慌失措 ①get into a panic 陷入恐慌 ②After hearing the news，crow