Unit 四 01词汇先导区(教师用书)-2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第一册【正禾一本通】同步课堂高效讲义（外研版2019）

Unit 4　Friends forever 单元素养目标 必记单词：forever，click，maintain，diagram，digital，update，acquire，familiar, prefer, deliver，advance，significantly，enable，unusual，tend，prove，illustrate, pour，passion，quality，postpone，comfort, patience, generosity, humour，anxious, distance，ordinary，drag，correspond，scene, strike，atmosphere，fortune, appointed, bitterly，ashamed，unfold，surroundings，personality 重点短语：lose track of，communicate with，be up to，keep in mind, thanks to，stay in touch with, come up with，be set in，make one's fortune，hear from，turn up，be worth it，drag...out of 单元语法：定语从句(1) 写作任务：读后续写 01/词汇先导区——单元词汇，先读熟再辨清 Period 1　Starting out & Understanding ideas&Using language 1．familiar adj.熟悉的→unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的 I am familiar with the film. ＝The film is familiar to me. 我熟悉这部电影。 2．prefer vt.更喜欢→preference n．偏爱；爱好 I prefer playing football to staying at home. ＝I prefer to play football rather than stay at home. ＝I would rather play football than stay at home.(我宁愿踢足球也不愿待在家里。) 3．lose track of不了解……的情况，不了解……的动态；忘记 ①lose track of the miner与矿工失去联系 ②keep track of my friends与我的朋友保持联系 ③track down the animal 追踪这个动物 4．deliver v.递送，传送→delivery n．交付，递送 ①deliver a gift to me给我送礼物 ②deliver a speech/lecture 演讲/讲课 5．advance n.进步，进展→advanced adj.先进的，高级的 ①in advance＝ahead of time 提前，预先 ②in advance of the meeting 在开会前 ③make an advance in science 在科学上有进步 6．enable v.使可能，使发生→able adj.有能力的，能干的 Reading English novels can enable us to learn English well.(阅读英文小说可以使我们能够学好英语。)[佳句背诵·语言学习] 7．tend v.易于做某事，往往会发生某事→tendency n．趋向；倾向 ①tend (to) his mother in hospital在医院里看护他的母亲 ②Opportunities and success tend to be in favour of those who are ready.(机遇和成功往往青睐于那些有准备的人。)[佳句背诵·演讲稿] 8．update n.最新消息v.更新→date n．日期 update my skills 更新我的技术 9．acquire vt.获得，得到；取得；学到 ①acquire a good habit of getting up early养成早起的好习惯 ②acquire a good knowledge of English 掌握英语 10．prove v.证明，证实→proof n．证据 ①prove a theory 证明一个理论 ②His theory proved to be true. 他的理论被证明是正确的。 11．illustrate v.(举例)说明，阐明→illustr