Welcome Unit Discovering Useful Structures 基本句型结构学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

基本句型结构 1. SV（主谓） · The train arrived. · The poor man died. · What he will say does not matter. · 此类句型的谓语动词是_________________。 · 常见不及物动词有：__________________________________________。 2. SVO（主谓宾） · I miss my junior high school classmates. · You should quit smoking. · He said that he was well prepared for the coming examination. · He refused to help them. · 用作宾语的有______ 代词 ______ ______ _______等。 3. SP（主表） · Our motherland is becoming more and more powerful. · The baby fell asleep soon. · His explanation sounded confusing. · This is an English-Chinese dictionary. · His advice is of great help. · 该句型的谓语动词为_____________。 · 用作表语的有______ ______ ______ ______等。 4. S V IO DO（主谓 间宾 直宾） · He showed me how to run the machine. · Her mother gave her a new dress. · I told him that the bus was late. · 此句型谓语动词后需跟两个宾语才能表达完整意思。一个通常指人（____宾语），一个指物（____宾语）。 · 此句型常见结构： give sb sth tell sb sth teach sb sth offer sb sth bring sb sth buy sb sth hand sb sth lend sb sth order sb sth 5. SVOC（主谓宾 宾补） · T