UNIT 5 Part 2 知识探究区—Section II（教师用书）-2022-2023学年新教材高一英语必修第二册【正禾一本通】同步课堂高效讲义（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅱ　WRITING WORKSHOP(1)—CHECK YOUR PROGRESS 高效导学01步——基础清障·自主研习 Task 1　填写下列空白并记牢 Ⅰ.重点单词 1．brochure 　　 n．小册子 2．shelter n．避难所 3．aftershock n．(地震的) 余震 4．metal n．金属 Ⅱ.派生单词 1．observe vt.观察；注意→observation n．观察结果 →observer n．观察者 2．varied adj.各种各样的，形形色色的→vary v．变化；不同，相异→variety n．变化；多样化 3．scary adj.可怕的，恐怖的→scare vt.使吃惊，使害怕→scared adj.惊恐的，担惊受怕的 4．harmless adj.无害的→harm n．& v．伤害→harmful adj.有害的 5．originality n．独创性；创造力→original adj.原来的；原创的→originally adv.原先→origin n．起源；由来；起因 6．disappearance n．消亡；消失→disappear vi.消失→appear vi.出现→appearance n．出现；外表 Ⅲ.核心短语 1．be home to 　　 　 是……的产地/栖息地/发源地 2．as well as 和……一样好；也；而且；除……之外 3．avoid doing sth 避免做某事 4．as soon as you can 尽快 5．fall down 跌倒，倒塌 6．hold on 抓住；挺住；坚持住；(打电话)别挂断 7．as a result 结果；由于 8．leave...alone 不管；不理；不干涉 9．be native to 源于，原产于 10．be famous for 因……而闻名 11．be made up of 由……构成 Task 2　预读教材原文试回答(P41) Choose the best answer according to the text. 1．What's the most important thing indoors when an earthquake happens? A．Don't try to run. B．Hold on to your shelter. C．Cover your head with your hands. D．Drop down onto your hands and knees. 2．Why do you move to open areas? A．Because they are rich in fresh air. B．Because they are easy to escape. C．Because they can provide enough room. D．Because something dangerous may fall down. 3．Which of the following isn't needed in a car when an earthquake happens? A．Stay calm. B．Don't drive on the bridge. C．Keep driving slowly. D．Don't stop near a building or under a tree. 答案：1－3　ADC 　高效导学02步——精细读文·要点突破 How to Survive an Earthquake Earthquake Safety If you're indoors · Don't run, but protect yourself.Don't try to run out of the building during an earthquake.The most important thing is to protect yourself as much as you can. ·Drop, cover and hold on.DROP down onto your hands and knees.COVER your head and neck with your hands, arms or hard objects.If possible, find a strong shelter nearby which will cover your whole body.HOLD ON to yo