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必修 第三册
Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world
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高考总复习 一轮复习导学案 · 英语(考后版)
Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world
抓词汇 · 夯实基础
intend /ɪn'tend/ vt. & vi. 想要,计划;意指
1
for
joining/to join
is intended
intention
Intended for travellers
is intended for senior high school students
refer /rɪ'fɜː(r)/ to 查阅,参考;提到,谈及;描述,与……相关,涉及
2
as
referred
references
you can refer to a dictionary
limited /'lɪmɪtɪd/ adj. 有限的
3
limited
limitless
to
to
limitations
Parents should set a limit on
pay off成功,奏效,达到目的
4
pay for
pay
for
pay
back
paid off
pay off
beneficial /ˌbenɪ'fɪʃl/ adj. 有益的,有用的
5
beneficial
be of benefit to
be beneficial to
benefit
surround /sə'raʊnd/ vt. 围绕,环绕;包围;与……紧密相关
6
surrounding
surrounded
surroundings
yourself
surrounded
Surrounded by Europe
indicate /'ɪndɪkeɪt/ vt. 表明;暗示;提及;指出
7
indicating
indication
indicates
There is a great deal of evidence indicating
favour /'feɪvə(r)/ vt. 较喜欢;偏袒;有助于 n. 帮助;好事;赞同;偏袒
8
favourable
shaking
a
in
favourite
Fortune favours the prepared mind
n. 偏袒
n. 帮助
n. 赞同
vt. 偏袒
charge /tʃɑːdʒ/ vt. & vi. 充电;收费;控告;谴责;使……承担责任;使充满 n. 收费;控告;谴责;掌管
9
in charge of
free of charge
charge for
was charged with
took charge of
vt. 控告
vt. 收费
vt. 充电
n. 掌管
ignorance /'ɪɡnərəns/ n. 无知
10
Ignoring
ignorant
ignorance
totally ignoring the sign “No Littering” nearby
permit /pə'mɪt/ vt. & vi. 允许,准许,许可;使有可能 /'pɜːmɪt/ n. 许可证
11
to get
permitted
parking
permission
Time permitting
responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsə'bɪləti/ n. 责任,负责;职责,义务
12
to ensure
responsibility
It is human activities on the earth that
declare /dɪ'kleə(r)/ vt. 表明,宣称;公布,宣布;申报
13
declared
on
to be
It was declared that the plane would not take off
put forward提出,提议,建议;推荐;将……提前;拨快(时钟指针)
14
put off
to put away
put aside
are put out
put forward by his father was practical
go through穿过;经历;通过;浏览;仔细检查;完成
15
仔细检查
完成
经历
通过
see through
get through
pull through
go through
conduct /kən'dʌkt/ vt. & vi. 组织,实施;指挥;引导;举止;传导 n. 行为;举止;管理方法