精品解析：【单元热点难点】译林版（三起）英语六年级上册Unit 6 Keep our city clean 语法划重点

Unit 6 Keep our city clean 【讲练结合】六年级上册英语语法划重点 1. 语法精讲 01. To keep sth + 形容词， we can …. 不定式短语“to…”作状语，用以说明目的。例如： What can we do to keep our city clean? 为了保持我们的城市干净，我们能做些什么？ We have to get up early to catch the early bus. . 为了赶上早班车， 我们不得不早起。 Jim often exercises to keep healthy. 杰米为了保持健康经常锻炼。 keep+复合宾语（宾语+宾语补足语）表示“保持某人或某物的某种状态”。 如： 　　Keep the door open. 让门开着 Keep our classroom clean 保持教室干净 Keep the food fresh 保持食物新鲜 02. make+复合宾语（名词或代词+形容词）表示“使……变得……”如： The news made us very happy. 那个消息使我们大家非常高兴。 We must make the rivers clean. 我们必须净化河水。 Rubbish makes the street messy and dirty. 垃圾使得街道又脏又乱。 Fruit can make us healthy and strong. 水果能使我们身体变得健康而强壮。 The film made me sad. 这部电影让我看了很伤心。 2. 专题训练 根据所给首字母提示填空。 1. It’s spring now. Let’s p_______ some trees. 2. To keep our school clean, we should s_______ the floor regularly (经常). 3. These books m_______ the bookshelves messy. 4. The box is so heavy. Can you help me m_______ it? 5. T_______ your dirty clothes in the washing machine(洗衣机). 按要求完成句子。 6. This fish in the water was dead. (改为复数句) _______ _______ in the water _______ dead. 7. They went to the museum by bike. (改为同义句) They _______ bikes _______ the museum. 8. —How can we keep our classroom clean? —We can put rubbish in the bin. (合并为一句) We can put rubbish in the bin _______ _______ our classroom clean. 9. Toys and clothes make the bedroom messy. (对画线部分提问) _______ _______ the bedroom messy? 10. The classroom isn’t clean. (改为同义句) The classroom _______ _______. 选择方框内合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 keep, messy, take, make, clean, move, want, see 11. I know how _______ our city clean. 12. They _______ their factories away from the city last year. 13. He often _______ the bus and the metro to school. 14. It is getting colder and colder. Look! My mother _______ a coat for me 15. Rubbish makes the streets _______ and dirty. 16. Jim _______ to play basketball with me after school. 17. We can _______ the sign of “No eating or drinking” in the library. 18