Unit 4 第2课时 Reading and Thinking-（课件）2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第一册【南方凤凰台·5A新学案】人教版

Unit 4　Natural Disasters 第2课时　Reading and Thinking 第1页 Unit 4　Natural Disasters 5A新学案 英语 · 必修第一册 语篇探究 ruin /'ruːɪn/ n. & vt. 破坏；毁坏 1 destroyed damage ruined all the houses in the village were in ruins shock /ʃɒk/ n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt. (使)震惊 2 was shocked shocking We were all shocked at the news of his death. We were shocked to hear the news of his death. We were shocked that he was dead. trap /træp/ vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套 n. 险境；陷阱 3 traps into were trapped bury /'beri/ vt. 埋葬；安葬 4 is burying himself in reading is focusing on reading is devoted to reading　 effort /'efət/ n. 努力；艰难的尝试；尽力 5 　to interest　 an it's well worth the effort I worked out the difficult problem with an effort.　 Parents should make an effort/spare no effort/do whatever they can/try their best to set a good example for their child(ren)． I was too shy to speak to my deskmate. The problem was too difficult for me to work out.　 You will be never too careful to go across the street.　 It looks as if it might snow. They talked as if they had been friends for years. My brother pretended to be reading as if nothing had happened. Everywhere I went in the past, I made new friends.　 Wherever she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.　 复杂句 主句　 同位语 定语从句 复杂句 主语 主句 宾语从句 可以 Thank you for watching 第1页 Unit 4　Natural Disasters 5A新学案 英语 · 必修第一册 ① lie/be in ruins 成为废墟 fall into ruin 破败不堪，严重受损 ② ruin oneself 毁掉自己；自取灭亡 ruin one's plan/hope/image/future/fame/chance 毁掉某人的计划/希望/形象/未来/名声/机会 ① Years of fighting have left the area in ruins. 经年的战事已经使得这个地区满目疮痍。 ② A large number of churches fell into ruin after the earthquake. 地震过后，许多教堂都毁了。 ③ That one mistake ruined his chances of getting the job. 正是这个错误断送了他得到那份工作的机会。 【词义辨析】　 destroy 强调以具有摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉 ruin 指把某物损害到不能再修理或使用的程度；也可用来表示抽象概念 damage 表示事物的价值或功能部分受损，可以重新修复 【即时微练】　用ruin, damage, destroy的适当形式填空 He was injured badly in a big fire, which ① _________________ the building completely. The accident did much ② ____________to his health and ③ ______