内容正文:
第一部分 中考考点 精准解读
第三讲 七年级(下册) Unit 5
鼎成中考
考点解读·夯基础
keep的用法
◆教材链接 How long can I keep them?
我可以借多久?(P11)
第三讲 七年级(下册) Unit 5
◆精准解读
第三讲 七年级(下册) Unit 5
◆拓展
keep (sb.) away (from sth.)
(使某人)远离(某物)
keep an eye on注意,留意
keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
keep sb./sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内
keep sth. in mind 记住某事/物
keep up with跟上,不落在后面
第三讲 七年级(下册) Unit 5
keep back忍住(眼泪);扣下;隐瞒
keep in touch with与……保持联系
keep off远离,避开,让开
keep on继续;保持
keep out (使)留在外面
辨析keep, borrow与lend
第三讲 七年级(下册) Unit 5
词汇 意义及用法
keep 作“借”讲时,是延续性动词,通常表示借某物多长时间,常与表示一段时间的状语连用。keep for+一段时间。
borrow
“借入”,瞬间动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。从别人那里借,是由借者发出的动作。borrow…from…“从……借来……”
lend
“借出”,瞬间动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。借给别人,由被借者发出的动作。
lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.“借给某人某物”
第三讲 七年级(下册) Unit 5
1.Once you set a goal, you should keep ______________ (practice) for it.
2.Here's a 10-dollar bill—just ________ the change(不用找零了).
3.The bad weather kept us from ___________(get) out of the house.
4.She ________(借) some money to the old man yesterday.
5.I'd like to __________(借) an English grammar book from the school library.
6.I have ________(借) this bike for 2 days.
practicing
keep
getting
lent
borrow
kept
第三讲 七年级(下册) Unit 5
乘坐交通工具的常见表达方式
◆教材链接 I usually come to school by subway.我通常坐地铁来学校。(P1)
◆精准解读
乘坐交通工具的常见表达方式 用动词表达 take/drive/ride + 限定词(冠词/形容词性物主代词)+ 交通工具名词单数形式 take a/the/my father's car
第三讲 七年级(下册) Unit 5
乘坐交通工具
的常见
表达方式 用介词表达 walk/ride/fly/drive to + 地点名词 walk to school
walk/ride/fly/ drive + 地点副词 walk there
by+ 交通工具名词单数形式 by bus
by + 地理名词 by air/land/water/sea
in/on + 限定词(冠词/形容词性物主代词)+ 交通工具名词单数形式
【注意】“步行”要用on foot。 in a/the/his car
第三讲 七年级(下册) Unit 5
◆拓展
对交通方式提问常用:How do/does sb. go/get (to) …? 如:How do you go to Beijing? 你怎么去北京?
第三讲 七年级(下册) Unit 5
7.It's fast and convenient for me to go school ______ subway.
8.Every morning my father drives his car ______ work.
9.I went to the station on time ______ his car.
10.—___________________________________?
—She usually goes to work by bus.
by
to
in
How does she usually go to w