必修4 Unit 10　Money（教师word）-2023老教材老高考英语【导学教程】新编大一轮总复习（北师大版）

一、高频重点词汇 Ⅰ.阅读词汇·读懂 默想下面单词的含义，不会的在□中做出标记并核对识记。 □1.native adj.　　□2.billion n．　□3.wallet n. □4.enjoyable adj. □5.hardworking adj. □6.dormitory n. □7.businessman n. □8.drunk adj. □9.journalist n. □10.greedy adj. □11.rude adj. □12.cash n. □13.necklace n. □14.firm adj. □15.textbook n. □16.kettle n. [自主核对区] 1．出生地的，本土的　2.十亿　3.皮夹子，钱包 4．使人快乐的　5.勤奋的　6.寝室，宿舍　7.商人，实业家 8．(酒)醉的　9.新闻工作者　10.贪婪的，贪心的 11．粗鲁的，无礼的　12.现金，现款　13.项链，项圈 14．坚定的　15.课本，教科书　16.水壶 Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通 1．technique n．　技术，技巧 2．percentage n. 百分比，百分率 3．bow vi. 鞠躬；点头 4．defeat vt. 战胜，击败 5．earn vt. 挣得，赚得 6．aware adj. 知道的，意识到的 7．bargain n．& vi. 讨价还价； 便宜货 8．aggressive adj. 好斗的；有进取心的 9．comment vi.& vt. 评论 10．appeal vi. 吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁，恳求 11．contain vt. 包含，含有 12．remove vt. 移开，挪走 13．signal n. 信号，暗号 　 　v. 表明 14．automatic adj. 自动的 15．replace vt. 代替，取代 [语境活用]——根据汉语意思填写单词 1．(2021·浙江卷1月)The vagueness of the gesture meanings suggests either that the chimps have little to communicate, or we are still missing a lot of the information contained(包含) in their gestures and actions. 2．(2021·浙江卷1月)In one case, a mother presents her foot to her crying baby, signalling (表明): “Climb on me.” 3．(2020·浙江卷7月)In the past, there was often an automatic(自动的) reaction to increased traffic: just widen the roads. 4．(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)The researchers develop the smart keyboard to replace(代替) the password system. 5．(2018·全国Ⅱ卷)Remove(去掉) the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. 6．(2018·浙江卷6月)And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage(百分比) of all garbage on the ground today. 7．To defeat(战胜) the other players, the athlete overcame a lot of difficulties in his training in the past. Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活 1．motivate vt. 使有动机，促使，激发→motivation n．动力，诱因 2．achievement n. 成就，完成→achieve vt. 完成；实现 3．exist vi. 存在，生存→existence n. 存在，生存 4．determine vt. 确定，决定→determination n. 决心，决定→determined adj. 已决定的；坚决的，有决心的 5．concern vt. 使忧虑；与……相关→concerned adj. 担心的；涉及的→concerning prep. 关于 6．pleased adj. 高兴的，满意的→please vt. 使满意，使高兴→plea