内容正文:
一、高频重点词汇
Ⅰ.阅读词汇·读懂
默想下面单词的含义,不会的在□中做出标记并核对识记。
□1.actor n. □2.actress n. □3.writer n.
□4.spirit n. □5.explorer n. □6.sailor n.
□7.voyage n. □8.unknown adj. □9.journey n.
□10.length n. □11.centimetre n. □12.horrible adj.
□13.unable adj. □14.stadium n. □15.wildlife n.
[自主核对区]
1.演员 2.女演员 3.作者,作家 4.精神 5.探险家
6.水手,海员 7.航海,航空 8.不知道的,未知的
9.旅行,旅程 10.长度,长 11.可怕的;令人厌恶的
12.厘米 13.不能的,不会的 14.运动场,体育场
15.野生生物
Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通
1.participate vi. 参加
2.sign n. 手势;符号
3.hunt v. 打猎,猎杀
4.collection n. 收集,收取
5.ban vt. 禁止
6.handle vt. 对付
7.discount n. 折扣,减价
8.trick n. 戏法,把戏
9.float vi. 漂,浮
10.escape vi. 逃脱,逃跑
11.scream vi. (因恐惧、疼痛、兴奋等)尖声大叫
12.sink vi. 下沉;沉没
13.opposite n. 对立的人(物); 反义词
14.debate n. 辩论,争论
15.local adj. 当地的,地方性的
[语境活用]——根据汉语意思填写单词
1.(2021·全国甲卷)Supposedly, you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or, just to watch the local(当地的) people going about their daily routines.
2.(2020·新高考山东卷)About 300 students from all grades participated(参加) in the 5km crosscountry race.
3.(2019·天津卷)The sign(符号) on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed to be taken out of the reading room”.
4.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection(收集) in the Museum.
5.For these reasons, we should ban(禁止) smoking in public places such as trains, buses, schools, hospitals, theatres, restaurants and stores.
6.With much rubbish floating(漂,浮) on the river, I appeal to everyone to protect our environment.
Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活
1.evaluate vt. 评估,评价→evaluation n. 评价;评估
2.arrange vt. 安排,准备→arrangement n. 安排
3.frightening adj.令人惊恐的,骇人的→frighten v. (使)惊恐→frightened adj. 害怕的;受惊的
4.persuade vt. 说服,劝服→persuasion n. 说服,劝说→persuasive adj. 有说服力的;令人信服的
5.apologise vi. 道歉→apology n. 道歉
6.present vt. 演示;讲演→presentation n. 演示;展示
7.intelligence n. 智力,理解力→intelligent adj. 有灵性的;聪明的
8.energetic adj. 有活力的→energy n. 精力;活力
9.measure vi. & vt. (长度、数量)为;测量→measurement n. 尺寸;测量
10.terrify v