Unit 7 Lesson 4单词课件2021-2022学年高中英语北师大版必修三

Lesson 4 Sea Stories 海洋故事 单词短文练习 一、Lesson 3 重点回顾 1、energetic 2、discovery 3、educate 4、attraction 5、discount 6、measure 7、feed 8、stop…from… 9、common 语法复习: 1、比较级与否定词(no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly等)连用表最高级意思; 2、 “The + 比较级, the + 比较级”句型; 3、A is + 倍数 + as+形容词或副词原级+as B; 二、重点单词讲解 1、horrible a.可怕的,令人厌恶的; 比较级和最高级:more horrible; the most horrible; Eg. 她是我见过的最可怕的女人。 She is the most horrible woman that I have ever met. horrify vt. 使恐惧,使毛骨悚然; Eg. 这起谋杀案令我毛骨悚然。 The murder horrifies me. 2、terrify vt. 令人感到恐惧; Eg. 坐飞机令他害怕。 Flying _(terrify)him. 形容词:terrified & terrifying Eg. 我被那部令人害怕的电影给吓坏了。 I was _ by that _ movie.(terrify) terrifies terrified terrifying 3、escape vi. 逃脱,逃跑 (1)escape from … 逃离…… Eg. 他靠喝酒来逃避现实。 He escapes from the reality by drinking. Eg. 逃出失火的房子 escape from the burning house (2)escape doing … 逃避做某事 Eg. 你能逃脱惩罚,真幸运。 You were lucky to escape being punished./punishment. 4、survive vi. 幸存,生存下来; vt. 幸存,幸免于; Eg. In this accident, only two passengers survived. 在这次事故中,只有两名乘客幸存。 Eg. The company successfully survived the financial storm(金融风暴) . 这个公司成功地挺过了金融风暴。 不及物动词 及物动词 5、all at once 突然,忽然 同义:all of a sudden Eg. All at once I understood what he meant. 我突然明白了他的意思。 同义suddenly 6、recover vi. 恢复常态;康复; vt. 赢回(地位等);找回(丢失的东西); recover from sth. 从……中恢复过来; Eg. It will take her several days to recover from the illness. 她的病要好几天才能康复。 Eg. It’s hard for him to recover from frustration(挫败). 他很难从挫败感中恢复过来。 7、pick up (1)捡拾; (2)接载某人; Eg. 把这枚硬币捡起来。 Pick up the coin. Eg. 今晚你能来车站接我吗? Can you pick me up at the station tonight? 8、unable a. 不能的,不会的 反义:able a. 能够的,有能力的 be unable to do sth. 不能够做某事 Eg. He was unable to feed himself . 他不能养活自己。 9、recognise vt. 辨认出; Eg. 我的家乡变化太大,我都认不出了。 My hometown changed so much that I can hardly recognise it. 10、disagree vi. 不同意,意见不合; disagree with sb. (on sth.)与某人对某事持不同看法 Eg. 我跟他对这个决定有不同意见。 I disagree with him on this decision. $