Unit 5 Into the unknown-2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册【新课程同步训练】练习手册（外研版）

高中英语选择性必修 第四册 （外研版） 精编版 Unit5 Intotheunknown 在未来消失。 3. 人们绝不会忘记那些为保卫祖国而牺牲的战士。 4. 照顾老人是一种传统美德， 它不仅有助于家庭幸 福， 而且有助于构建和谐社会。 5. In reward for the kindness of his hometown蒺s coun鄄 trymen, he decided to build a nursing home for the elderly. 6. My school蒺s annual spring outing allows us to get close to nature and promote friendship. 7. The company fails to provide goods living up to the quality of their description. SectionⅠ Startingout 基础巩固 一、 词性转化 1. naturally; nature; supernatural 2. electrically; elec鄄 tricity; electrical; electronic 3. scientific; scientifically; scientist 二、 短语英汉互译 1. underneath our feet 2. in ancient times 3. natural phenomenon 4. thunder and lightning 5. a sign of 6. 一道闪电 7. 一声响雷 8. 敲鼓 9. 吓跑 10. 中世纪 欧洲 三、 句子英汉互译 1. Thunder is a shock wave of sound caused by light鄄 ning. 2. They race towards it, only to find the water has dis鄄 appeared. 3. 在许多文化中， 有一种古老的信仰， 认为日食是 由吃太阳的生物引起的。 4. 事实上， 日食发生在月球经过地球和太阳之间暂 时阻挡了太阳的光线时。 5. 现在， 所有的学生都知道， 当不同温度的空气层 导致光线弯曲时， 就会出现 “海市蜃楼”。 SectionⅡ Understanding ideas 基础巩固 一、 词性转化 1. civilise; civilised 2. expand; expansive 3. mys鄄 terious; mysteriously 4. representative 5. death; die; dead; dying 二、 单句语法填空 1. expansion 2. abandoned 3. mysterious 4. on 5. Burying 6. ruins 三、 短语英汉互译 1. make an incredible discovery 2. through compari鄄 son 3. deep in the jungle 4. complex structure 5. natu鄄 ral disaster 6. on top of all 7. so far 8. all the more 9. 小型聚居区 10. 畜力 11. 致死疾病 12. 不同因素 13. 运河系统 14. 热带气旋 15. 以不同速度 16. 沦 为废墟 四、 句子英汉互译 1. Through comparison, he found that the locations of the 117 known Maya cities correspond to the positions of the stars. 2. Maya civilisation has been surrounded by mystery since its rediscovery in the 19th century. 3. It was a writing system so complicated that, so far, no one has been able to interpret it completely. 4. Why Maya civilisation collapsed remains a mystery. 5. Or was it a combination of several different factors? 6. By changing the landscape in this way, it is possi鄄 ble that the Maya peo