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六、阅读填空 八、书面表达 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了看流 【审题】本文是一篇应用文。文章要求写一封回复Jim的 星的理想时间以及如何为观看流星做好准备。 邮件，提醒他在暑期旅行中注意安全。向对方提出建议，用 54.stops/,prevents根据第二段中“The Perseids are 第一人称；时态采用一般现在时；在开篇引出话题后，接下来 easiest to see when the Moon isn't out because its light washes 一段讲述自己曾经的经历讲述自己从材料中学到的安全提 out many meteors.”以及“Street lights also wash out 示，另起一段对来中国旅游提出具体建议；最后一段希望自 meteors..”可知，月亮和路灯的光线会妨碍你看到流星。用 己的建议能有所帮助并结尾。 prevent/stop表示“阻止”，as well as遵循就前-一致原则，主语 【注意】1.根据来信内容把外出看流星雨注意的安全事 the Moon是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式 项和来中国旅游的安全事项分开，写作时不要混为一谈。 55.seldom根据第二段中“Ask an adult to be with you 2.提出的建议要明确，具有可操作性，贴近生活，不可言之无 and keep awake into night.In most cases,meteor showers 物。3.根据邮件内容，可以采用一些固定短语和结构，适当 aren't early.”可知，让一个成年人和你在一起，晚上保持清 运用一些复杂句型。 醒。在大多数情况下，流星雨并不会早早出现。即流星很少 One possible version: 会出现得早，用副词seldom表示“很少；不经常”。 Dear Jim, 56.How根据“Getting Ready'”部分的内容可知此处是 Glad to hear from you.Everything is going fine these 关于如何做好准备。用how引导特殊疑问句，询问方式。 days.Thank you for sharing the article with me because I'm 57.clearly根据第四段中“Take a flashlight(手电筒) also interested in watching meteors. with you.A flashlight that gives off red light is best as red I agree with you that we should protect ourselves when light doesn't harm your ability to see in the dark as much as we go outside alone.Ask a parent to go with us if possible. other colours do.”可知要带上手电筒。发红光的手电筒是最 Once I lost my way in the city centre and had no money with 好的，因为红光不像其他颜色的手电筒那样会损害你在黑暗 me.I asked the police for help and they took me home. 中的视力。即带上发红光的手电筒可以让你看得更清楚，用 Since you're coming,you'd better learn about some 副词clearly修饰动词see。 safety tips here.Remember that traffic goes on the right. 58.luck根据最后一段中“Over the next half hour, That's the opposite of the UK.Make sure you take a map your eyes will get used to the dark,and you'll see your first with you or use a map app in China.Also it's important not to meteor if you are lucky..”可知在接下来的半个小时里，你的 眼睛会习惯黑暗，如果幸运的话，你会看到你的第一颗流星。 let strangers know your personal information when travelling. Hope my advice is help