Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Learning About Language——复习名词性从句(Word教师用书)-【状元桥·优质课堂】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册 （人教版2019）

Section Ⅲ　Learning About Language——复习名词性从句 Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填写下面教材中的句子，并体会它们的语法特征。 1．(教材P14)Laura says she always feels hungry when she smells it, so I taught her how to cook it, too. 2．(教材P14) The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought! 3．(教材P15)At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but what surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks. 4．(教材P15) What seemed strange before now appears quite normal to her. Ⅱ.根据以上例句填空。 1．句1和句2中的空引导的皆为 宾语从句 。 2．句3中第一个空引导的为 同位语从句 ；第二个空引导的为 主语从句 ；第三个空引导的为 表语从句 。 3．句4的空引导的为 主语从句 。 一、主语从句 (一)that引导的主语从句 1．that引导主语从句时，在从句中不作任何成分，也没有意义，但一般不可省略。 ►That the earth goes around the sun is known to us all. 众所周知，地球绕着太阳转。 ►That the heavy haze is doing harm to our health is quite apparent. 很明显，雾霾正在危害我们的健康。 2．that引导主语从句时，可用it作形式主语，把that引导的主语从句后置，that不可省略。常见句式主要有以下几种： ①It＋be＋形容词(necessary, right, likely, unlikely, wrong, important, certain, clear, obvious, strange, normal等)＋that从句 ►It is unlikely that I should accept such an offer as that.我不可能接受像那样的帮助。 ►It is certain that he will pass the driving test. 他会通过驾驶考试，这是非常有把握的。 ②It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity, a shame, good news, a fact, an honour, a wonder, no wonder等)＋that从句 ►It's no wonder that he didn't want to go. 难怪他不想去。 ►It is a pity that you missed such a good chance. 你错过了这么好的机会，真可惜。 ③It＋be＋过去分词(said, told, heard, reported, decided, suggested, advised, announced, remembered, thought, considered, well­known, ordered等)＋that从句 ►It is decided that the meeting has been put off until next Monday. 已经确定了，会议推迟到下周一。 [名师指津] 在“It＋be＋suggested/advised/ordered/requested/insisted/required …＋that从句”结构中，从句谓语应用“(should)＋动词原形”。 ►To master English, it is suggested that you (should) practice with local people. 为了掌握英语，建议你和当地人一起练习。 ④It＋特殊动词或短语(seem, appear, happen, matter, turn out, occur