内容正文:
重难点手细高中英语选择性必修第一册RJ
Section I
Learning about Language
01欧语言要点精讲
语言剖析
对点例析
1
Scientists need to value how the new material stands up to
0●●●●●要点①②●●●●●
wear and tear to prove how valuable it is.科学家们需要评估
用stand的相关短语完成句子
这种新材料如何经得起磨损以证明它的价值。
)例1-1 Will the lorries
要点①stand up to中的to是介词,后面可跟sth.或sb.
(能承受)the journey
作宾语。具体用法如下:
over rough roads?
(1)stand up to后跟sth.时:
》例1-2 Most of the students
①(材料、产品等)能承受;经受得住;耐(…)
Harvard University
admits
(出色)in a certain
Is this building going to stand up to the strongest winds?
way compared to others.
这座建筑能经得住最强劲的大风吗?
》例1-3(2022·广东深圳
②经得起(检验、审查等)
高二期中)It's universally
She was confident her witness would stand up well to
acknowledged that the olive
detailed questioning.
branch
(代表)peace.
她相信她的证人经得起详细的询问。
【答案】
1-1 stand up to
(2)stand up to后跟sb.时,意为“抵抗;勇敢反对”。
1-2 stand out
Nobody thought he would be brave enough to stand up to
1-3 stands for
her.谁也没想到他会有足够的勇气顶撞她。
单句写作
拓展》stand构成的其他短语:
例2-1这种布料十分耐用。
stand for代表;支持
This cloth is designed to
stand up to
stand out显眼;突出;出色;杰出
stand by袖手旁观(不及物);支持,帮助(某人)
)例2-2(安徽高考·改编)
要点②wear and tear(正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗(名词
在现代社会,当某样东西磨损
短语)
了,我们就把它扔掉,买一个
The truck shows scarcely any sign of wear and tear.
新的。
这辆卡车基本上没有什么磨损。
In our modern world,
we throw it away and
拓展》worn adj.用I旧的;用坏的;破烂的
buy a new one.
an old pair of worn jeans一条破旧的牛仔裤
【答案】
wear out用坏;穿破;使筋疲力尽
2-1 a lot of wear and tear
搭配》
wear well耐用;耐穿;耐磨
2-2 when something wears out
Did you come to any conclusions?
。●●●●●要点3●●●●●
☑
你得出什么结论了吗?
单句语法填空
要点③conclusion n.结论;推论
)例3-1(2021·全国乙卷·
改编)n
(conclude),
arrive at come to reach/draw a conclusion
we
should have a good
得出结论
搭配沙
understanding of its advantages
jump to conclusions匆忙下结论
and disadvantages and find a
in conclusion最后;总之
proper way to make our study
14
UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
He came to the conclusion that there were many people who
more efficient.
knew nothing about first aid.
)例3-2(2020·天津高考·
他得出结论,那就是许多人对急救一无所知。
改编)This led Jones to the
In conclusion,I'd like to say that the party leave