21世纪词汇记忆的更新换代产品-中考词汇篇章式记忆30-32

第三十篇 Why Shouldn't We Smoke? 快速预热式记忆—闪电突破 1.0 begin with首先[同]ostartwith首先 2.smoke [smauk ]ut./vi、抽烟;冒烟n.[U]烟 [同根词]smokingn.[U]抽烟,冒烟smokern.[C]吸烟者 3.cost [kpst](cost, cost)t./ti.(使)花费n[C]成本;价格 [用法点睛]sth.Cost(sb.)time/money某事花费(某人)时间/钱 [典例]Mypet costs me a lot of money, but it brings me a lot of fun. 我的宠物花了我很多钱,但它给我带来很多乐趣. 4.spend [spend](spent,spent) t.度过;花费 [用法点睛]sb.Spendtime/money on sth./in doing sh.某人花费时间/钱做某事 [典例]Wespent a whole day on the trip.这趟行程花了我们一整天时间. He spends an hour doing sports every day.他每天花费一小时做运动. 5.reason ['rizn ]n [C U]理由,原因 [用法点睛1 cason与介词fr搭配,表示"……的原因". 如:a reasonfor my success我成功的一个原因. 6.risk [rrsk ]n.[CU]风险,危险 7.front [frAnt ln [C]前面ad.前面的 [短语]infront of在……前面 [反]behind prep.在……的后面 8.cause [ka:z ]m.导致,造成n[C]原因,起因 [用法点睛]causesth.导致某事causesb.Todosth.导致某人做某事 9.problem ['prablam ]n.[C]问题,难题 [辨析]question侧重指"疑问",如ask/answeraquestion问/回答问题;pmblem是"难 题",如work out a problem解决难题. 10.breathe [bri:ǒ ht./i.呼吸 [同根词]breath[breθ]n[CU]呼吸,气息 11.iiness ['tins ]n.[CU]疾病,生病 [同根词]lladj、有病的,坏的 第三十篇 Why Shouldn't We Smoke? 12.disease [d'zi;z]n.[CU]疾病;弊端 [构词记忆]dis(表示"否定,不")＋ease(舒适) 13.cancer['kensa]n.[CU]癌症 14.give up放弃 [关联记忆]give back归还giveaway送掉,分发 词汇篇章式记忆一阅读实战 30. Why Shouldn't We Smoke? ①To begin with,②smoking ③costs a lot of money. Smokers may also have to④spend more on medicine and doctor visits. Another 5reason not to smoke is that it is bad for people who do not smoke. Secondhand smoke (二手烟)isa serious public health⑥risk. It isn't polite for a person to smoke ⑦in front of a nonsmoker. Beides,nonsmokers usually don't like the smell left in rmoms, cars, or even on a smoker's clothes! Most importanly, smoking ⑧causcs big health⑨problems. For example, smoking makes it harder to⑩breathe if a peson has Dillnescs like asthma(哮喘).Smoking hurts a person's lungs (肺), causing②diseases like Bcancer, etc. So if you don't smoke, don't start. If you do smoke, it's time to Ugive it up. 中考真题再现一鉴往知来 1.(绍兴市中考题)Youcan not imagin