Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points（Word教师用书）-【优化指导】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points (教材P26)A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association(NBA) ．．． 与美国国家篮球协会(NBA)明亮的灯光和闪亮的球场大不相同…… ►情景探究 ①We are working in association with a number of local companies to raise money for the homeless． 我们正与本地的一些公司联合为无家可归的人筹款。 ②I feel honored to have the chance to live，work and associate with them． 我觉得很荣幸有机会和他们一起生活、工作和相处。 ③Scientists have drawn a conclusion that smoking is greatly associated with lung cancer． 科学家们已得出结论：肺癌与吸烟密切相关。 ►要点突破 ①in association with与……联合 ②associate v．交往；联系；联想 associate ．．．with ．．．把……与……联系起来 associate with sb．与某人交往；与某人混在一起 ③associated adj．有关联的，相关的 be associated with与……有联系 “与……有关系/联系”的其他短语 ①be related to　②be connected with　 ③be relevant to　④be linked to/with　 ⑤have something to do wit ►学以致用 [单句填空] ①Health is frequently thought to be associated(associate) with a balanced diet and plenty of exercise． ②Many serious health problems are associated with smoking． ③China is in association(associate) with many countries in business． [句式升级] ④As he was associated with a murder case，he was arrested． →Associated_with_a_murder_case，he was arrested．(用非谓语动词改写) (教材P26) ．．．it was along this road that Stephen's grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole． ……正是在这条路上，斯蒂芬的祖父将一块塑料贴到一根电线杆上，做出了一个简易的篮筐。 ►情景探究 ①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)While I tend to buy a lot of books，these three were given to me as gifts，which might add to the meaning I attach to them． 虽然我倾向于买很多书，但这三本书是作为礼物送给我的，这可能会增加我赋予它们的意义。 ②Generally speaking，parents attach great importance to their children's education． 一般说来，父母很重视孩子的教育。 ③The old man is very attached to old customs and habits． 这位老人非常依恋旧的风俗习惯。 ►要点突破 ①attach ．．．to ．．．把……固定/附在……上 attach oneself to依附；参与 attach great importance/significance to sth．认为……非常重要/很有意义 ②attached adj．依恋的；附属的 be attached to附属于；依恋 ③attachment n．附属物；依恋；信念 ►学以致用 [单句填空] ①She attached a stamp to the envelope and mailed it． ②(2020·全国Ⅱ卷改编)She's trying to come