Unit 2 Section Ⅴ Writing（Word教师用书）-【优化指导】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版2019）

Section Ⅴ　Writing 写一篇关于个人经历的文章 本单元的写作要求是描写一次经历。描写一次经历属于以记人叙事为主要内容，以叙述为主要表达方式的文体。在写作时，要交代清楚时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)和事件(what)，然后再进一步叙述事件(what)、原因(why)和过程(how)。基本框架为： 1．开头——什么经历让自己如此难忘； 2．主体——具体介绍这次经历； 3．结尾——自己对这次经历的感受。 (一)常用话题词块 1．adapt to the new environment 适应新环境 2．be independent of 不依赖 3．inspire sb． to do sth．激励某人做某事 4．compete with/against 与……竞争 5．have a strong will 有坚强的意志 6．devote oneself to 致力于；献身于 7．achieve one's success 获得成功 8．be active in 积极参加 9．give up 放弃 10．stick to 坚持 11．get into trouble 陷入困境 12．to the full 充分地；全面地 13．give/award a prize to 授予……奖项 14．make efforts to do sth．努力做某事 15．turn over a new leaf 重新开始 16．as cool as a cucumber 镇定自若 17．win back 赢回 18．set a good example to 为……做出好榜样 (二)常用开头句 1．Recently I dined at a “dark restaurant”，where people eat in complete darkness，served by blind staff． 最近，我在一家“黑暗餐厅”用餐，那里的人们在完全黑暗的环境中用餐，由盲人工作人员提供服务。 2．I wanted to understand the experience of being blind． 我想了解盲人的经历。 3．Never will I forget the experience of taking part in the activities of an animal care center together with my classmates last summer holiday． 我永远不会忘记去年暑假和同学们一起参加动物护理中心活动的经历。 4．I will not forget the incident that happened when I was about six years old． 我忘不了发生在我六岁左右的一件事情。 (三)常用中间句 1．I got lost in the heavy rain，which made me very nervous． 我在大雨中迷路了，这使我非常紧张。 2．On that morning，we picked up some essential skills in animal protection by attending a lecture given by an expert． 那天上午，我们参加了一位专家的讲座，学到了一些保护动物的基本技能。 3．With the help of the coach，I started to dive．I saw a colorful underwater world! 在教练的帮助下，我开始潜水。我看到了一个多彩的水下世界！ 4．It was not until this diving that I could see such an interesting underwater world． 直到这次潜水，我才看到了这样一个有趣的海底世界。 (四)常用结尾句 1．This diving trip is so unforgettable．Not only did it let me see the wonderful underwater world，but also let me experience the vast sea． 这次潜水之旅太令人难忘了。 它不仅让我看到了奇妙的水下世界，还让我体验了浩瀚的海洋。 2．This is the most interesting novel I have ever read． 这是我读过的最有意思的一本小说。 3．As long as we are willing to share，we'll find happiness everywhere． 只要我们