精品解析：2022年山东省青岛市中考英语真题

2022年青岛市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 （考试时间:100分钟 满分:90分） 说明: 1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读，共35小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。 2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第I卷（满分40分） I. 单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. —Who is __________ woman in the photo? —Tu Youyou, a great scientist. A. a B. the C. / D. an 2. Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon express __________ best wishes to the world—Together for a Shared Future. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 3. —May I go boating with my classmates this weekend? —Of course, but you __________ swim in the river! A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t 4. We are proud that China has successfully sent astronauts __________ space several times. A. into B. over C. above D. onto 5. —Dropping litter is really __________ to our environment. —I think so. We should put it in the proper bins. A. meaningless B. helpful C. friendly D. harmful 6. Tom you haven’t changed at all—you still look __________ the same. A. especially B. exactly C. possibly D. hardly 7. —Lucy, let’s make carrot dumplings for dinner. —Great idea! I’ll __________ the carrots. A. put away B. cut off C. cut up D. put down 8. As a policeman, Tom’s father is too busy to play with him __________ he expects to. A. even though B. so that C. as soon as D. as long as 9. If people use less water and plant more trees, I believe there will be less __________. A. progress B. pleasure C. pollution D. production 10. —I am new here. Can you tell me __________ my classmates? —Try to be warm-hearted and ready to help others. A. where I can get on well with B. whether I can get on well with C. when I can get on well with D. how I can get on well with Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Respecting teachers has always been a tradition in China. Yang Shi was a philosopher（哲学家）in the Northern Song Dynasty. One day, he and his schoolmates had different opinions on a question. To get a ___11___ answer, he went to visit Cheng Yi, the famous phil