UNIT 3 Family matters Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas（教师用书）-2022-2023学年高一新教材英语必修第一册【勤径学升·同步练测】（外研版）

Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas

[对应学生用书第66页]

Ⅰ.重点单词

►基础单词

1．typically adv.　　　 一般，通常

2．individual adj.     独特的，与众不同的(一般含褒义)

3．style n.     风格

4．extra adj.     额外的，另外的

5．detail n.     细节，细微之处

6．series n.     系列比赛

7．track n.     跑道

8．media n.     新闻媒体，传媒

9．despite prep.     尽管，虽然

10．throughout prep.     在整个期间，自始至终

11．positive adj.     好的，积极的

12．athlete n.     运动员，田径运动员

13．medal n.     奖牌，勋章

14．somehow adv.     用某种方法，不知怎的

15．indeed adv.     当然，确实(用于强调陈述或回答)

►拓展单词

1．admire v．钦佩，赞美，羡慕→admirable adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的→admiration n．钦佩；羡慕

2．judge v．认为，判断→judgement n．看法；判决；判断

3．settle v．和解，结束(争论)→settlement n．定居；解决

4．contain v．包含，含有→container n．集装箱；容器

5．sum vi.总结；概括n.金额；款项；总数；总和→summary n．总结，概要

6．power n．电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→powerful adj.强有力的，有影响(感染)力的→powerless adj.无力的

7．obvious adj.显然的；明显的→obviously adv.明显地，显而易见地

8．entire adj.全部的，整个的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地

Ⅱ.重点短语

1．apply…to…　　　 把……运用到……中；把……涂到……上

2．compete against     与……对抗/竞争

3．settle for     勉强接受；将就

4．cooperate with     与(某人)协作；合作

5．in the lead     领先

6．in trouble     有麻烦

7．now and then    不时地

8．be highly praised for     由于……受到高度赞扬

9．leave behind     遗留；把……抛在后面；超过

10．at that moment     就在那时

11．no longer     不再

12．aim for     力求达到；计划，打算

13．agree with     同意；赞同

14．share sth.with sb.     同某人分享某物

15．end up     结束

Ⅲ.阅读词汇

1．feature n.　　　　　 (报纸或杂志的)特写

2．enormously adv.     非常，极其

3．disqualify v.     (因犯规而)取消……的资格

Ⅳ.重点句型

1．With just 700 metres to go, Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the lead.

距终点还有700米，阿利斯泰尔·布朗利位列第三，他的弟弟乔尼处于领先地位。

2．The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children．

布朗利兄弟从小就接触铁人三项。

3．Despite arguments over “stupid thing” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.

尽管偶尔会为一些“蠢事”争吵，阿利斯泰尔仍然觉得有个兄弟是种优势。

4．Watched by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions：should the brothers have been disqualified or highly praised for their actions?

有数百万人目睹了这场比赛的结尾，但对此也是众说纷纭：兄弟二人是应该因他们的行为被取消比赛资格，还是应该被高度赞扬？

5．But for Alistair, his decision was easy to explain：“Mum wouldn't have been happy if I'd left Jonny behind.”

但是对阿利斯泰尔而言，他的决定很容易解释：“要是我撇下乔尼，妈妈肯定会不高兴的。”

[对应学生用书第67页]

Ⅰ.Scan the text and match the general idea of each paragraph.

1．Para.1　　A．Brotherhood is above all.

2．Para.2    B．To win or to love.

3．Para.3    C．An unexpected ending to the race.

4．Para.4    D．Lucky to have a brother.

答案　1－4　BCDA

Ⅱ.Read the text and choose the best answers.

1．Which of the following is true according to the text?

A．Alistair was the first crossing the finish line.

B．Jonny pushed Alistair over the finish line.

C．Alistair helped Jonny become a winner.

D．Alistair was proud of his own move.

2．From Alistair's explanation for his decision, we know that         ．

A．Alistair is afraid of his mother

B．Alistair really treated himself as a brother

C．Alistair's mother loves his bother more than him

D．Alistair didn't like others' opinions on his actions

3．The text mainly tells us         ．

A．people's different opinions about the Brownlee brothers

B．love and competition are equally important in the match

C．the value of brotherly love

D．love is precious

答案　1－3　CBC

Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks according to the text.

Alistair and his younger brother, Jonny, 1.have been doing(do) triathlons since they were children.They took part in the final part of the 2016 Triathlon World Series in Mexico.With only 700 metres to go, Alistair pushed 2.himself(he) towards the finish line in the 3.burning(burn) heat, but he saw his brother was about 4.to fall(fall) onto the track.Alistair had to choose—brotherly love, or a chance to win the race?

Alistair ran towards Jonny, 5.caught(catch) him and started pulling him towards the finish