UNIT 2 Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking（教师用书）-2022-2023学年高一新教材英语必修一【勤径学升·同步练测】（人教版）

Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking

Ⅰ．重点单词

▶基础单词

1．request n．（正式或礼貌的）要求；请求vt．（正式或礼貌地）要求；请求

2．view n．视野；景色；看法

▶拓展单词

1．economy n．经济；节约→economic adj．经济（上）的；经济学的

2．credit n．借款；信用；称赞；学分→creditable adj．值得赞扬的；应受肯定的

3．detail n．细节；详情；细微之处→detailed adj．详细的；详尽的

Ⅱ．重点短语

1．help sb． with sth．帮助某人做某事

2．be free for sth．有空做某事

3．be based on以……为基础

4．talk about谈论

5．credit card信用卡

6．in detail详细地

7．check in（在旅馆、机场等）登记

8．check out结账离开（旅馆等）

Ⅲ．重点句型

1．What do you think the tense in the sentences expresses？ 

你认为句子中的时态表达了什么？

2．Discuss weekend plans with a partner， based on the weather report below． 

根据下面的天气预报，与同伴讨论周末计划。

3．Well， it’s going to be sunny in the morning and not very windy， so I’m having a picnic with my friends． 

嗯，明天早上天气晴朗，风不大，所以我要和我的朋友们去野餐。

[核心词汇]

1．credit n．借款；信用；称赞；学分

（教材P29）By credit card． 用信用卡。

credit card　　　信用卡

to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下

do sb． credit （＝do credit to sb．） 使某人得到赞扬；为某人带来荣誉

be a credit to sb． /sth． 对……是一种荣誉

on credit 记账；分期付款

To his credit， Arthur gave back the money he found．

阿瑟拾金不昧，值得赞扬。

Her children do her credit．

＝Her children do credit to her．

她的孩子为她争光。

Nowadays， most new cars are bought on credit．

如今，大多数新汽车都是赊购的。

[活学活用]

写出下列句中credit的词义

①During my second year at the city college， I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course， called Thinking Chess， for three credits． 学分

②The bank refused further credit to the company．借款

③His credit is very good． You can trust him．信用

④He is a player who rarely seems to get the credit he deserves．称赞

单句写作

⑤值得赞扬的是，埃玛通过了如此难的考试。

To her credit， Emma passed such a difficult examination． 

2．detail n．细节；详情；细微之处

（1）in detail　　　　　　详细地

go into detail（s） 详细叙述，逐一说明

（2）detailed adj． 详细的

Latest development in relation to the disease will be discussed in detail in the next chapter．

下一章会详细地谈论这种疾病的最新进展。

I can’t go into details now． It would take too long．

我现在不能细说，它太费时间了。

I have a detailed routine that is designed to strengthen both my mind and my body．

我每天都有设计的具体的计划来锻炼我的大脑和身体。

[活学活用]

单句语法填空

①I concentrate on listening to detailed （detail）facts．

②He explained his job experience and educational background in detail．

③The spokesman refused to go into details about the plan．

单句写作

④我们将在下面的文章中针对这些中的每一个进行详细描述。

We will describe each of these in detail in the following passage． 

3．request n．（正式或礼貌的）要求；请求vt．（正式或礼貌地）要求；请求

（教材P29）special requests特殊要求

（1）make （a）request for…请求；要求……

at sb．’s request 应某人的要求

（2）request sb． to do sth． 请求某人做某事

request that…（should）do sth． 要求……（应该）做某事

It is requested that…（should）do sth． 据要求……（应该）做某事

The professor came to our school to give lectures at our request．

这位教授应邀来我们的学校演讲。

You can talk to the robot， ask it questions， and make requests for it to perform different tasks．

你可以和机器人谈话，问问题，还可以要求它执行不同的任务。

All the articles are requested to be related to the students’ life．

＝It is requested that all the articles （should）be related to the students’ life．

要求所有的文章与学生的生活有关。

[名师点津]