UNIT1 SectionⅡ Discovering Useful Structures&Listening and Talking（教师用书）2022-2023学年高一新教材英语必修一【勤径学升·同步练测】（人教版）

Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking Ⅰ．重点单词 ▶基础单词 1．plate n．盘子；碟子 2．youth n．青年时期；青春 3．expert n．专家；行家 adj．熟练的；内行的；专家的 ▶拓展单词 1．adventure n．冒险；奇遇→adventurous adj．冒险的 2．survive vi．幸免；幸存；生还→survival n．生存；幸存；幸存事物→survivor n．幸存者；生还者 Ⅱ．重点短语 1．do well in在……做得好 2．play the violin拉小提琴 3．try out for角逐；参加……的选拔 4．make a fire生火 5．learn about了解，得知 6．give a speech发表演讲 7．have fun玩得痛快 8．at the same time同时 Ⅲ．重点句型 1．The building is so big that I’m completely lost．  这座楼太大了以至于我完全迷路了。 2．What do you think of your new teachers？   你觉得你的新老师怎么样？ 3．The teacher showed us how to move， and then we tried．  老师教我们如何做动作，然后我们试着做。 [核心词汇] 1．try out for角逐；参加……的选拔 （教材P16）Yesterday， I tried out for the team． 昨天，我参加了这个队的选拔赛。 try out　　　　　试用，试验 try on 试穿；试用 try for 谋求，争取；试图获得，力争赢得 try to do sth． 尽力做某事 try doing sth． 试着做某事 try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力 The method seems good but it needs to be tried out． 这个方法似乎不错，但需要试验一下。 Girls like to try on beautiful dresses， but they seldom buy them． 女孩们喜欢试穿漂亮的裙子，但她们很少买。 [活学活用] 单句语法填空 ①We should try out all the equipment before setting up the experiment． ②His brother’s example inspired him to try out for the football team．  ③You’d better try on the dress before buying it． ④You’d better try doing （do）the experiment in another way． 单句写作 ⑤上高中时，我参加了学校足球队的选拔赛。 When I was in high school， I tried out for the school football team．  2．survival n．生存；幸存；幸存事物 （教材P17）We’ll learn survival skills． 我们将要学习生存技能。 （1）survive vt．　　　比……活得长；（经过……）活（保存）下来 vi． 活下来；幸存；幸免；生还 survive on 靠……存活下来 survive sth． 幸免于；从……中活过来 survive from… 从……存活下来/流传下来 survive sb． by＋时间 比……多活…… （2）survivor n． 幸存者，生还者 Much to our joy， all of the 20 people were able to survive the fire， which brought great comfort to their families． 使我们非常高兴的是，20个人全部在火灾中幸免于难，这给他们的家庭带来了巨大的宽慰。 I don’t know how you manage to survive on such little salary． 我不知道你是怎么靠这么少的薪水活下来的。 As far as I know， the old woman survived her husband by ten years． 据我所知，这位老太太比她丈夫多活了十年。 [语境助记] After he survived the earthquake， the old man became one of