内容正文:
2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
Module 6【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
动词不定式的用法(2)
动词不定式作宾语补足语
(1)接不定式作宾语补足语的动词(动词+sb.+to do结构,否定式“动词+sb.+not to do” )常见的有:
tell 告诉 ask 请 order 命令 warn 警告 teach 教 want 想要
wish 希望 expect 期望 encourage 鼓励 allow 允许 invite 邀请
advise 建议 require 要求 force 强迫
如:Do you want me to find out the phone number? 你想要我找出那个电话号码吗?
(2)有些及物动词,接不定式作宾语补足语时(动词+sb.+do ),要省略to。这类及物动词常见的有:
let 让 make 使 have 使 see 看见
watch 注视 hear 听到 notice 注意到 feel 感觉起来
被动语态中要还原to,如 make sb. do被动语态变为 sb. be made to do。
如:I saw him read in the library yesterday. 我昨天看到他在图书馆阅读
He was seen to read in the library yesterday. 他被看见昨天在图书馆阅读。
动词不定式作目的状语
不定式作目的状语,可放在句首或句末。to表示目的、为了。
如:To learn math well, you must do more exercises. 为了学好数学,你必须多做练习。
We came here to ask you for help. 我们来这是为了向你寻求帮助。
一、单项选择
1.I often hear Alice ________ this English song. Listen! Can’t you hear her ________ in the next room?
A.sing; sing B.singing; sing
C.singing; s