Unit4 Natural Disasters Part 1 清单式背诵-词汇词句讲解＋默写训练-2022-2023学年高一英语单元复习精讲精练（人教版2019必修第一册）

Book 1 Unit4 Part 1清单式背诵——主干知识一遍过 1.清单一----词表词汇速记 （限时25分钟） 2.清单二----教材词句盘点（限时15分钟） 3.学案式检测 请完成《语基默写》 清单一----词表词汇速记 （限时25分钟） 1. rescue n.& vt.营救；救援（save） ● come to one's rescue 援救某人 rescue team 救援队 ● rescue...from……把……从……营救出来 eg. It was with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued. 那位登山者是在当地向导的帮助下获救的。 2. damage vt.损害；破坏（destroy/ruin） n.损坏；损失 ● cause/do damage to 对……造成损害 ● damage one's health 损害某人的健康 eg. We'd better get rid of the bad habit of smoking,for smoking can do/cause damage to our health.（倡议书） 我们最好改掉吸烟的坏习惯，因为吸烟对我们的健康有害。 3. affect vt.影响（influence）； （疾病）侵袭；深深深打动（touch/move） ● be affected by 受……影响；被……打动 be affected with 感染……疾病 ● affection n.喜爱 eg. We were constantly affected by the stories of those who devoted their lives to fighting against COVID-19. 我们不断被那些为抗击新冠肺炎献出生命的故事感动。 Affected with a serious disease,he was no longer able to speak clearly and he knew there was no hope of recovery. 由于患了一种严重的疾病，他说话不再清楚，他知道没有康复的希望。 （江苏卷书面表达）Apparently，blindly fol-lo