选修七 Unit 19 Language-2023高考英语【创新教程】大一轮高考总复习全程解决方案教师用书word（北师大版，老高考）

基础必备 选修七Units 19~21 Unit 19　Language 高考原句 句式分析 汉语试译 1.(2021·天津卷)As I watched him take off his basketball uniform and replace it with a baseball uniform, I saw him leaving behind the layer that no longer served him, just as our lizard had. 这是一个复合句。其中“As...”是　时间　状语从句，句子基本结构是 “I watched him take off...and replace...” , 主句是“I saw him leaving...” 其中的宾语“layer” 又带有一个　定语　从句。 当我看着他脱下篮球服，换上棒球服时，我看到他脱下了那层不再适合他的衣服，就像我们的蜥蜴一样。 2.(2021·天津卷)In all, 80 examinations were conducted for the project between January and September, 2019, focusing on the imaging procedures that would cause anxiety. 这是一个带有定语从句的主从复合句。主句的主干结构为：examinations were conducted。“focusing on the imaging procedures...” 非谓语动词作　状语　，而procedures后又带有一个　定语　从句。 在2019年1月到9月间，总计为这个项目进行了80次试验，这些试验致力于能引起焦虑的成像过程。 [重点单词·分类] 重 点 单 词 1.nationwide(adv.)　　　　全国性地　　　　　　2.adequate(adj.)　　　　　　足够的，充分的 3．guarantee(vt.) 确保；保证 4.attain(vt.) 达到，获得 5．ensure(vt.) 确保，保证 6.accelerate(vt.& vi.) 加速 7．resemble(vt.) 像；与……相似 8．absence(n.)缺乏；缺席→absent(adj.)缺席的，不在场的 9．acquisition(n.)(语言)习得→acquire(vt.)习得，获得 10．surround(vt.)环绕，围绕→surrounding(adj.)周围的 11．enlarge(vt.)扩大→large(adj.)大的 12．adjust(vt.)调节；调整→adjustment(n.)调节；调整 13．inform(vt.)告知，通知→information(n.)信息 14．announcement(n.)通告；宣告→announce(vt.)宣告；宣布 15．congratulate(vt.)祝贺→congratulation(n.)祝贺 16．purchase(vt.)购买→buy(同义词) 17．negotiate(vt.)谈判；协商→negotiation(n.)谈判，协商 18．approval(n.)赞成；赞许；批准→approve(vi.)赞成；赞许；批准 19．applicant(n.)申请人→apply(vi.)申请→application(n.)申请书 20．embarrass(vt.)使窘迫→embarrassed(adj.)感到窘迫的→embarrassing(adj.)令人窘迫的→embarrassment(n.)窘迫；尴尬 语 境 运 用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1．After discussing it with my teacher, I made a few adjustments(adjust) to my original design. 2．Attention please.I have an announcement(announce) to make. 3．As a child，I was surrounded(surround) by love and kindness. 4．The manager required that he should be informed of any useful information.(inform) 5．Thanks to your approval，and if you didn't approve of my plan，I would be fired by the employer.(approve) 6．He receive