第一部分 解题策略与技巧-2023【启航英语】全能题型英语专项训练-金榜篇（高三六合一）

第一部分解题策略与技巧@ 》》》》 第一部分 解题策略与技巧 Part 1 阅读理解 ■解题技巧 新的高中英语教学大纲明确规定：“侧重提高阅读能力”。纵观近几年的高考英语试题，我们 不难看出，阅读理解能力是高考考查的重点，自始至终占着主导地位，并且有逐年增加的趋势。 可以毫不夸张地说，做好阅读理解题，是获得高考英语高分的关键！ 我们可将阅读理解归纳为以下四大题型，根据阅读理解题考查角度的不同，可采用不同的解 题技巧来应付。 1.事实细节题 属于细节类型的阅读理解题一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。此类题型一 般分两种。第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二种是词义转换题，正确选项 是原文有关词语和句子的转换。做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程 和结局等环节，所选答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生义。这类题型的主要提问方式常为： DWhich of the following is TRUE/NOT true in the passage? 2Which of the following statements is NOT discussed/mentioned in the passage? 3Which is the right order of the events given in the passage? 4All the following statements are not true EXCEPT (2022·全国I卷) ..If that's hard to understand,let's keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator.Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time-but for him,it's more like 12 bones of donated strawberries nearing their last days.Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C.,which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals.Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished(有瑕疵的)produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields.And the strawberries?Volunteers will wash,cut,and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road... 26.What does Curtin's company do? A.It produces kitchen equipment. B.It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel. C.It helps local farmers grow fruits D.It makes meals out of unwanted food. 回全能题型英语专项训练高三金榜篇 [解析]26.D细节理解题。根据段中的“Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington,D.C.,which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals.Last year it recovered more than807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished(有瑕疵的)produce, that otherwise would have rotted in fields.And the strawberries?Volunteers will wash,cut,and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road..(科廷是华盛顿DC中央厨房的首席执行官， 该公司把食物复原，变成健康的食物。去年，该组织通过接受捐赠和收集有瑕疵的农产品，收回 了超过807500磅的食物，否则这些农产品就会在地里腐烂。草莓呢？志愿者们将清洗、切割、冷 冻或干燥它们，以便在路上的餐食中使用)”可知，科廷的公司用人们不想要的食物重新制作食 物。故选D。 细节