UNIT 2 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas（课时练习）-2022-2023学年高一新教材英语必修第一册【勤径学升·同步练测】（外研版）

[对应素能提升训练第12页]

[基础语用题]

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Panda, the interesting and charming creature is unique to China.

2．Glance at the title and picture, then discuss the questions with your partner.

3．I walked around the museum in the city and saw plenty of famous sculptures(雕塑).

4．They respect the players on opposing(对立的) teams.

5．This toy will help children with their creativity(创造力).

Ⅱ.短语填空 

1．He knew that he could depend on his parents to deal with the situation.

2．In order to get ready for the examination, the students are studying day and night.

3．Most of the woodland has now been burnt up．

4．OK, just to wind up, could I summarize what we've decided?

5．According to the expert, the temple has a history dating back to the early Tang Dynasty.

6．You mustn't fill in the form in pencil.

7．No matter when you have trouble in studying, please don't hesitate to ask for our help.

8．The man's comment may refer to some challenges the country is now facing, for example, environmental pollution.

Ⅲ.单句语法填空

1．How can the teachers improve their teaching so as to encourage creativity(create)?

2．The speaker will soon wind up his speech.

3．The young couple didn't feel shameless about their children's behaviors(behave).

4．The mother was alarmed(alarm) when her baby fell onto the ground.

5．A bad mood is a passive reflection(reflect) of outer factors in one's daily life.

6．We can't imagine the trouble they had practicing(practice) their spoken English.

7．She seemed to have visibly(visible) aged over the last year.

8．The bad thing about the plan is that it is confusing(confuse).

9．There stands a stone sculpture(sculpt) of a famous historical figure on the square.

10．The two opposing(oppose) armies faced each other across the battlefield.

Ⅳ.完成句子

1．He won the game twice and that was why we held the celebration party.

他两次赢得比赛，这就是我们举行庆祝晚会的原因。

2．Neither he nor I am satisfied with the result of the experiment.

他和我都不满意实验的结果。

3．Physics is easy to learn once you understand the rules．

一旦你理解了规则，物理就不难学了。

4．I didn't realize its importance until I was chosen monitor of my class.

直到我被选为我们班的班长我才意识到它的重要性。

5．When/While (you are) cycling, don't forget to look at the traffic lights.

骑车时，不要忘记看红绿灯。

[能力提升题]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

I am Canadian, so I started learning French when I was 10 years old.But my entire experience with the language was in the classroom.All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school.At age 17, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I was headed to Quebec to live in the province(省)with a French­speaking host family.I would learn French at a local college.

When I arrived, I met my host family.They didn't speak any English.Though nervous, I introduced myself as best I could.

On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine our language level.We also signed a contract promising to speak only French all summer.This even included times we communicated with our other English­speaking classmates.

The struggle to communicate in a second language was harsh but exhilarating．I made a lot of new friends, ordered food from restaurants and even saw a movie in French.I didn't understand most of it, but I loved the whole amazing experience.

On the weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different locations around the province.On one trip, we went whale watching on the St.Lawrence River.Even though it was raining, we could see giant whales swimming around our boat.

The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City.I walked along the cobblestone(鹅卵石) streets and took pictures of the European­style buildings, and I learned about an important battle that took place nearby.I also got to enjoy a“beaver tail”—a special local food.It was truly an Eastern Canadian treat!

By the end of summer, I was communicating pretty fluently.I couldn't wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher.Being fully immersed(沉浸) in a French­speaking

environment was a valuable learning experience.At the time, I had no idea that I'd end up living abroad for more than 10 years.I'll never forget that first experience that paved the way for my future adventures.

[语篇导读]　这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者暑假期间去魁北克学习法语的经历，以及对自己的影响。

1．What left the author the deepest impression?

A．Visiting historic Quebec City.

B．Speaking French with classmates.

C．Introducing herself to the host family.

D．Watching whales on the St.Lawrence River.

解析　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City.(我们这次旅行最难忘的部分，就是参观了历史悠久的魁北克市。)”可知，让作者印象最深刻的是参观历史悠久的魁北克市。故选A。

答案　A

2．The word “exhilarating” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “        ”．

A．ironic　　　　　　　 B．pleasant

C．dramatic     D．embarrassing

解析　词义猜测题。根据“The struggle to communicate in a second language was harsh but exhilarating.I made a lot of new friends, ordered food from restaurants and even saw a movie in French.(用第二语言进行交流是很难的但是exhilarating，我交了很多朋友，学会了从餐馆点餐，还看了场法语电影。)”可知，虽然用法语交流很难，但是作者收获颇丰，很开心。故选B。

答案　B

3．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A．My First Experience with a Host Family

B．My Struggle to Learn a Foreign Language

C．An Unforgettable Learning Experience Abroad

D．A Foreign Language Experience in My Own Country

解析　主旨大意题。根据第一段“I am Canadian, so I started learning French when I was 10 years old.(我是加拿大人，我十岁的时候开始学法语。)”以及“At age 17, I flew across the country by myself for the first time！(17岁时，我第一次独自飞越这个国家！)”以及“I would