WELCOME UNIT Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking（课时作业）2022-2023学年高一新教材英语必修一【勤径学升·同步练测】（人教版）

训练二　Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking

[基础语用题]

Ⅰ．单词拼写

1．Mature（成熟的）learners also have their own learning strategy （策略）．

2．Lightning flashed （闪光）in the distance．

3．The school is trying every means to improve（改善）the teaching condition．

4．For later study， students are asked to take notes（笔记）of the important points．

5．Glance at the title and picture， then discuss with a partner（同伴）what kind of thing you think people would write about．

Ⅱ．单句语法填空

1．What are your learning goals（goal）this school year？

2．My mother says she’s looking forward to meeting （meet）you．

3．Our school went on an organised （organise）trip last week．

4．All this will be interesting（interest）and good for my health．

5．In the countryside I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life．

Ⅲ．完成句子

1．This will enable the audience to sit in comfort while watching the shows． 

这能使观众在观看演出时舒适地坐着。

2．Doing homework doesn’t seem much fun as you expected． 

做作业似乎不像你想象的那么有趣。

3．Only if we know what we do in our daily life and live a low－carbon life can we make a difference． 

只有我们知道在日常生活中做什么并且过低碳生活，我们才能创造不同。

4．My uncle bought me a book yesterday． 

昨天叔叔给我买了一本书。

5．We are trying to make our country more beautiful． 

我们正努力使我们的国家更美。

Ⅳ．语段填空（用简单句的基本句型结构完成下列语篇）

I went to school early 1．this morning （今天早上）． Classmates 2．greeted each other（互相打招呼）warmly．3．There were（有）seven lessons today． My deskmate sent me 4．a gift （一份礼物）． And I want to 5．make friends with （交朋友）him．The campus 6．is beautiful （美丽的）． I 7．love （喜欢）my school． 

[能力提升题]

Ⅰ．阅读理解

（2022·吴忠高一期末）For most people， life is never easy． That’s especially true for high school students．

Not only do you have the stress and worry of schoolwork to deal with， you also have many problems of daily life to face． Take the relationship you have with your parents for example．

When you were at primary school， your parents were probably your heroes． Whatever they did and whatever they said were always so interesting and funny， but as you grew older it’s likely that you and your parents began to grow apart from each other． Their jokes began to sound awkward， and the last thing you’d want to do is to walk in the park holding hands with them． This is just one of the natural parts of growing older．

Life has many difficult stages， but the teenage years are probably the ones that are filled with the most problems． As this is the time of life when we begin to turn into adults， lots of new issues arise．

Now， you can’t just rely on your parents to do everything for you—you must be responsible for yourself and your own actions． At the same time， as your body begins to develop， problems arise that you never knew existed． Things like being worried about how you look in front of others soon become daily concerns．

While all this is happening， you have to plan for your future． As you come to the end of your school years， you have to make some really big decisions．

So yes—being a teenager is really challenging， and you probably have varieties of questions that need answers to． How do you decide whether you should follow the wishes of your parents， or your own？ Which career is the most suitable to you and your background？

[语篇导读]　这是一篇说明文，文章主要向高中生介绍他们进入高中之后将会面临的各种问题。

1．Who is the passage written for？

A．Parents．

B．Teachers．

C．High school students．

D．Graduates from university．

解析　推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“That’s especially true for high school students．（对高中生来说尤其如此。）”可知，这篇文章是写给高中生的。故选C项。

答案　C

2．From the example of relationship between “you” and “your parents”， what can we know？

A．You and your parents begin to grow apart．

B．Your parents couldn’t tell interesting stories any more．

C．You only want to walk in the park with your friends．

D．You are having many difficulties of daily life to deal with．

解析　推理判断题。根据第二段 “Not only do you have the stress and worry of schoolwork to deal with， you also have many problems of daily life to face． Take the relationship you have with your parents for example．（你不仅要处理学业上的压力和烦恼，还要面对日常生活中的许多问题，以你与父母的关系为例）”可知，文章以“你”和“你父母”之间关系为例是为了证明“你”在日常生活中也有很多问题需要处理，因此，从这个例子中我们可以了解到这一点。故选D项。

答案　D

3．If there is another paragraph， what will be talked about？

A．More questions for teenagers．

B．The ways to deal with common questions．

C．The relationship between you and your parents．

D．Other questions in your new life．

解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段“How do you decide whether you should follow the wishes of your parents， or your own？ Which career is the most suitable to you and your background？”可知，你如何决定你应该听从父母的意愿，还是听从自己的意愿？哪种职业最适合你和你的背景？由此可推断，如果文章再有一段的话，应该给出处理以上常见问题的方法。故选B项。

答案　B

4．What’s the main idea of the passage？