必修第一册 高考真题二次开发利用-2023高考英语一轮复习【导与练】高中总复习第1轮教师用书word（新教材，北师大版）

高考真题二次开发利用 话题词汇 fitness 　　　　　　　　　n.健康 demanding adj.(工作) 要求高的,费力的;(人) 苛求的,难满足的 cautious adj.谨慎的,小心的 swing v.摇摆;摆动 calculation n.计算;估计 approximately adv.大约,近似地 conditioned adj.受限制的,有条件的 physically adv.身体上,根本上 uncommon adj.不常有的,罕见的 considerable adj.相当多 (或大、重要等)的 adopt v.采纳,采用 consult v.咨询 proper adj.恰当的,合适的 technique n.方法,技巧 be qualified for 有资格…… share fitness benefits with... 与……共有健康益处 contribute to 导致 in contact with 与……保持联系,与……保持接触 1.However,race walking does not pound the body as much as running does,Dr.Norberg says. 常用意义:n.英镑 语境意义:v.连续重击 :由pound前面的does not可知,pound在此不是名词“英镑”之意,而应该是一个动词。根据句子关键词race walking以及as much as running does可知,此处表示“竞走不像跑步对身体……那样严重”,故可判断pound在此语境中意义为“连续重击”。 2.But the sport’s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips,so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. 常用意义:n.历史 语境意义:n.经历 :history的本意为“历史”;但根据后面的of such injuries可知,这是人们这样的“经历”,故可判断history在此语境中意义为“经历”。 1.研究表明,竞走与跑步有许多健身益处,然而竞走最有可能造成的伤害较少。 Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running,research shows,while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. 2.正是这种奇怪的形式使竞走成为一项如此吸引人的活动。 It’s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity. 3.竞走对身体的冲击没有跑步大。 Race walking does not pound the body as much as running does. 4.事实上,任何想尝试竞走的人都应该先咨询教练或有经验的竞走者,以学习正确的技术。 In fact,anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique. Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.The longer you have been in shape in the past,the quicker you will regain 　　　　 (fit) in future.  2.Get the technology that has proven to help the most 　　　　 (demand) customers.  3.He was a 　　　　 (caution) businessman who got a patent for his company.  4.I have grown not only 　　　　 (physical),but also mentally in the past few years.  5.He ended up as a reserve,but still qualified 　　　　 a team gold medal.  答案:1.fitness　2.demanding　3.cautious 4.physically　5.for Ⅱ.完成句子 1.最初,人们可能会用它们来记录信息。 Originally,people may