Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Welcome to the unit and Reading—Language Points（教师用书Word）- 【优化指导】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第一册（译林版2020）

Section Ⅱ　Welcome to the unit and Reading—Language Points [对应学生用书P69] 难词注解 教材原文 课文翻译 ①on the rocks(关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃 ②awkward adj.笨拙的；令人尴尬的；难对付的 ③out of由于；缺乏；自……离开 ④sight n．视野；视力；看见 ⑤original adj.起初的；独创的 ⑥social media社交媒体 ⑦make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功 ⑧horrible adj.令人震惊的；可恶的：极坏的 ⑨chat vi.&n.聊天，闲聊 ⑩café n．咖啡馆，小餐馆 ⑪recover vi.恢复健康；恢复常态 vt.全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制 ⑫feel like想要 ⑬respond vi.&vt.回答，回应；作出反应，响应 ⑭at a loss不知所措，困惑 loss n．失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失 ⑮worth adj.值得 n．价值；意义 ⑯judge vt.&vi.评价，(尤指)批评；判断；认为 n．法官；裁判员 Friendship on the rocks①： please advise! Amy Monday 12/10 9：13 p．m. My best friend and I have been close for eight years.When I was an awkward② primary school student, she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me.Since then, a close friendship has grown between us and she's been almost like a sister to me.Whether we're walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we're hardly out of③each other's sight④. But last Saturday, she broke my heart, and I'm still picking up the pieces. 本句为复合句。句中含有Whether...or...引导状语从句。 Our original⑤ plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon.But in the morning, my friend posted a message on social media⑥ saying she had a cold. When I called her, she said she might not be able to make it⑦ to the cinema.“Don't worry，” I said.“Get some rest.We can wait till you get better.” 本句为简单句。句中含有“be to＋v”结构。 本句为复合句。其中saying为现在分词短语作状语，表伴随。 Today, however, I received a horrible⑧ surprise.A classmate told me she had seen my friend chatting⑨ with another girl in a café⑩ on Saturday afternoon. How stupid I was! My friend's “illness” was a complete lie! Instead of recovering⑪ at home, she was out having fun with someone else. 本句为复合句。句中she had seen...afternoon为省略了that的宾语从句。在宾语从句中chatting with...为v.­ing形式做宾语补足语。 I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day, and I still don't feel like⑫ responding⑬ to any of her online messages.The stress of this situation is killing me, and I'm at a loss⑭ what to do next.