内容正文:
Section Ⅳ Writing
建议信是就某件事情向收信人提出建议或给出忠告。高考英语试题中书面表达一般都要求写私人信件,私人信件是指亲朋好友或同事之间的来往信件。信件通常包括五部分,即信头、称呼、正文、结束语和签名。
[写作技巧]
1.开头——开门见山,向对方陈述自己的观点。
2.主体——对所提出的问题进行分析并说明理由,接着提出自己的建议。
3.结尾——呼应开头,重申观点。
[原文示例]
请将教材P18中的课文改写成一篇60词左右的短文。
[审题谋篇]
明确体裁、话题
应用文;建议信
确定时态、人称
主要人称为第二人称;以一般现在时为主
布局文章架构
要点1:说明来信人的困惑;
要点2:第一条建议;
要点3:第二条建议;
要点4:第三条建议。
列出核心要点
1.介绍困惑:来信人的朋友玩电脑游戏过于频繁,上网时间长,导致来信人担忧;
2.回信人建议:直接与朋友交谈,告知其不良行为;鼓励朋友尝试新爱好;一起讨论此问题。
[词块积累]
1.be worried about 为……忧虑/烦恼
2.play computer games 玩电脑游戏
3.too much time 太多时间
4.be attracted to 喜爱
5.focus on 集中;特别关注
6.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
7.do harm to 对……有害
8.try new hobbies 尝试新的爱好
[语法运用]
1.你的朋友玩电脑游戏过于频繁,而且花太多时间上网。(动词短语;名词短语)
Your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online.
2.对于你们这一代的青少年来说,被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不稀奇。(动词短语;名词短语)
It's usual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to games and the online world.
3.你直接和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。(动词短语;名词短语)
You can talk to your friend about his behaviour directly.
4.花太多的时间上网有损健康,也会让你很难把精力放在学习和家庭生活上。(动词短语;名词短语;形容词短语)
Spending too much time online will do harm to your health,and even make it very difficult to focus on study and family life.
[连句成篇]
结合以上句子写一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
That your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online makes you worried.However,you can talk to your friend about his behaviour directly.First,it's usual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to games and the online world,but it will do harm to your health,and even make it difficult to focus on study and family life,so you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies.In addition,you should discuss the problem together.
假如你是长安一中高一学生李明,想参加中美学生寒假交流活动,请给学校领导写一封申请信。内容包括:
1.性格特点;
2.英语水平;
3.参加的好处。
参考词汇:学生交流活动the students' exchange program 申请apply
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm Li Ming,a Senior 1 student.I am writing to apply to take part in the students' exchange program during the coming vacation.I think I am the right person for the job.I am kin