内容正文:
BS 六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂
Unit
1
第一单元追梦知识汇总
重点单词:spaceship 宇宙飞船 moon 月亮,月球 astronaut 宇航员 have / has(had) dream 梦
am / is(was) are(were) air 空气 friendly 友好的 Earth 地球 yesterday 昨天
重点短语:last
night
昨夜
swimming
pool
游泳池 had
a
dream
做梦
on
the
moon
在月球上 in
space
在太空 had
a
great / good
time
过得愉快
重点语法:一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,过去习惯、经常性的动作、行为。
1. 由 where 引导的含 be 动词过去式的特殊疑问句结构为:Where
were / was
+主语+表示过去
的时间? 意为“过去某时某人在哪儿?”。 当主语为第三人称单数时,be 动词用 was,其中
were
为 are 的过去式,was 为 am / is 的过去式。 其答语为:主语+were / was+介词+地点.
例:—Where
were
you
last
week? 上周你在哪里?
—I
was
in
China. 我在中国。
2. 时态为一般过去时的 There
be 句型否定结构为:There
were / was
no+名词( +介词+地点) .
意为“(某地)没有某物。”注意:当名词为可数名词复数时,be 动词用 were;若为不可数名词
时,be 动词用 was。
例:There
were
no
trees
on
Mars. 火星上没有树。 (可数名词复数)
There
was
no
water
on
Mars. 火星上没有水。 (不可数名词)
3. had 为 have 的过去式,适用于所有的主语形式,根据句子情景可翻译成多种含义。
例:I
had
a
dream. 我做了一个梦。
You
had
a
great
time. 你过得很愉快。
They
had
an
English
class. 他们上了一节英语课。
重点句子:1. I
had
a
dream
last
night.
昨夜我做了一个梦。
2. We
are
on
Mars.
我们在火星上。
3. It
was
cold
on
Mars.
There
were
no
trees.
火星上很冷,那儿没有树。
4. We
had
a
great
time
together.
我们一起度过了一段愉快的时光。
5. —Where
were
you
yesterday
afternoon?
昨天下午你在哪里?
—I
was
at
the
swimming
pool.
我在游泳池。
6. You
were
in
my
dream.
你在我的梦里。
7. The
Martians
were
very
friendly.
火星人很友好。
8. —Where
are
you
from?
你们来自哪里?
—We
are
from
the
Earth.
我们来自地球。
9. It
was
sunny
but
cool.
天气晴朗但凉爽。
10. In
2003,the
first
Chinese
went
into
space. 在 2003 年,第一个中国人进入了太空。
01
BS 六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂
第一单元
第一单元追梦过关检测
测试时间:60 分钟 测试分数:100 分
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 (10 分)
( )1. A. Earth B. Mars C. air
( )2. A. on B. from C. who
( )3. A. month B. friendly C. good
( )4. A. sunny B. cool C. robot
( )5. A. he B. she C. them
二、英汉互译。