4.1 Reading and Thinking -2022-2023学年高一英语上学期课后培优分级练（人教版2019必修第一册）

姓名： 班级 Unit 4 4.1 Reading and Thinking 一、基础巩固 1、 根据要求完成句子 1. 单词拼写（共5小题） 1） More than seven million people have been affected by _________ （干旱）. 2） _________（洪水） waters washed away one of the main bridges in Pusan(釜山). 3） Volunteers formed a human chain to r________ precious items from the burning house. 4） Employees were urged to _________（撤出） their offices immediately. 5） They provided food and s_________ for the poor. 2. 用damage/destroy/ruin的正确形式填空（共6小题） 1） The earthquake ____________ almost the whole town. 2） You’ll ____________ your health if you go on like this. 3） The car was only slightly _____________ in the accident. 4） The Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historical Interest Area was severely ________ in the earthquake. 5） That one mistake _______ his chance of getting the job. 6） The building was completely _________ by floods. 【答案与解析】 1. 1)drought; 2)Flood; 3)rescue; 4)evacuate; 5)shelter 2. 1) 句意：地震几乎摧毁了整个小镇。根据句子可知，地震对小镇的影响是破坏性的，因而用