内容正文:
专题九 时态
一、选择题(共9小题)
1.(2022•镇江)﹣You look tired!
﹣My husband _______ football matches all night.That was too noisy!( )
A.watches B.has watched
C.was watching D.will watch
2.(2022•徐州)I by aliens on my way home the other day.Do you believe me?( )
A.have attacked B.was attacked
C.was attacking D.am attacked
3.(2022•无锡)The chief engineer announced that they ________ a space lab on the space station around the end of 2022.( )
A.have built B.had built
C.will build D.would build
4.(2022•宿迁)—Andy,what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon?
—I ________ the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.( )
A.watch B.watched
C.was watching D.am watching
5.(2022•扬州)﹣ May I speak to Wang Li?
﹣ Sorry,she is not at home.She since last month.( )
A.left B.has left
C.has been away D.went away
6.(2022•常州)﹣Why didn't you open the door for me,Jim?
﹣I______clothes in the bathroom.I didn't hear the knock.( )
A.am washing B.have washed
C.was washing D.washed
7.(2022•徐州)﹣ Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.
﹣ Oh,I didn't know.When ?( )
A.has he left B.was he leaving
C.did he leave D.will he leave
8.(2022•泰州)COVID﹣19(新冠肺炎) the world,and many people's life changes a lot.( )
A.influenced B.is influencing
C.is influenced D.was influenced
9.(2022•扬州)Xia Sen a simple life and saves her money for donations.( )
A.lives B.lived C.was living D.will live
参考答案
1.【解析】A一般现在时;B现在完成时;C过去进行时;D一般将来时;结合语境可知:我丈夫整晚都在看足球比赛,表示:过去一段时间一直进行一个动作,需要用过去进行时。
【答案】C。
2.【解析】根据the other day"不久前某一天",可知时态是一般过去时。由by aliens,可知是被动语态,I接过去分词。
【答案】B。
3.【解析】根据announced可知从句也使用过去的时态,根据around the end of 2022可知是将来时时间,因此用过去将来时,would build符合题意。
【答案】D。
4.【解析】问句为过去进行时,表明是想知道那个时候正在发生的事情,答语也应该用过去进行时,结构为:was/were+Ving。
【答案】C。
5.【解析】A.一般过去时;B.现在完成时;C.现在完成时;D.一般过去时。答语中的时间状语since last month为现在完成时标志,其结构为:have/has +Vpp,排除A和D;又"离开(leave)"为非延续性动词,其后不跟段时间,排除B;当必须跟段时间时,用be away来替代leave。
【答案】C。
6.【解析】wash clothes洗衣服。选项A是现在进行时;选项B是现在完成时;选项C是过去进行时;选项D是过去式。根据对话上下文提供的语境以及I didn't hear the knock的意思可知答话人当