Unit 1 第4课时 Section B (2a-2e)(分层作业)-【上好课】2022-2023学年八年级英语上册同步备课系列（人教新目标Go For It!）

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section B 2a -2e 分层练习 基础达标 一、单项选择 1. Mike has decided ____an online shop after graduating from school. A. to open B. open C. opened D. opening 【答案】A 【详解】decide to do sth."决定做某事"。 2.—Whom are you____？ —Nancy. I have invited her to go to the park together. A. worrying about B. waiting for C. looking after D. thinking over 【答案】B 【详解】你在等谁？——南希。我邀请她一起去公园。wait for"等候"。 3. —Did you have a sports meeting yesterday? —No, we didn’t. It was put off ____the heavy rain. A. instead of B. because of C. as for D. across from 【答案】B 【详解】——你们昨天举行运动会了吗？——没，我们没有。由于这场大雨，运动会被推迟了。 instead of"代替，而不是"；because of"因为，由于"；as for"至于，关于"；across from"在……的对面"。 4.I saw ____old man with ____umbrella on such a sunny day just now. A. a; the B. the; an C. an; the D. an; an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我刚刚看到一位老人在这样一个大晴天带着一把雨伞。两空均表泛指，应用不定冠词，且old和umbrella的发音均以元音音素开头，故用an。 5. — ____bad weather! We can’t go for a picnic because of the rain today. —I hope it’ll stop soon. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】A 【详解】感叹句的构成有两种：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！或What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！/What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语！本题强调名词，且weather为不可数名词，故用What。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 能力提升 一、汉译英：整句 1．他们因为糟糕的天气所以没有去沙滩。 _________________________________________________________________ 2．扎龙给鸟类提供了足够的食物。 _________________________________________________________________ 3．因为大风大雨，大部分学生上学都迟到了。 _________________________________________________________________ 4．他不可能饿的,他刚吃过午饭。 _________________________________________________________________ 5．因为他的失误，昨晚整个大楼都断电了。 _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1．They didn’t go to the beach because of the terrible weather. 2．Zha Long provides enough food for the birds. 3．Most of the students were late for school because of the heavy wind and rain. 4．He can’t be hungry. He has just had lunch. 5．Because of his mistake, the power went out in the whole building last night. 【详解】 1.去沙滩是“g