内容正文:
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Section B (2a-2e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1 He relaxes himself ______ music.
A. for B. through C. across D. in
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他通过音乐放松自己。
考查介词,for为了;through穿过;across横跨;in在……里,表示通过某种手段或方式用through,故选B。
2. ______ he is ill, ______ he still goes to school.
A. Although;but B. /;/ C. Although; / D. But;although
【答案】C
【解析】句意:虽然他生病了,但他仍然去上学。
考查让步状语从句,But但是;although虽然,尽管,这两个词都可以表转折,但是不能同时使用。观察句子前后逻辑,应该是although引导的让步状语从句,故选C。
3. —Jack, when does the train to Kunming leave?
—I don’t know, either. Let’s to find out the time.
A. turn right B. stay up C. go online D. study hard
【答案】C
【解析】句意:“Jack,去昆明的列车什么时候发车?”“我也不知道。我们上网查一下时间吧。”turn right意为“向右转”;stay up意为“熬夜”;go online意为“上网”;study hard意为“努力学习”。根据句意可知选C。
4. My father wants me ______ swimming every day on the summer vacation.
A. practice B. practices C. to practice D. practicing
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我爸爸想让我暑假每天练习游泳。
考查不定式用法,want to do sth想要做某事,不定式作宾补,故选C。
5. My mother told me not to spend too much time ________ computer games.
A. playing B. to play C. play D. played
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我妈妈告诉我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。考查动词形式辨析题。spend some time doing花时间做某事,固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选A。
6. Here ________ the result of the survey(调查) about people's favorite supermarkets in the city.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是关于城市里人们最喜欢的超市的调查结果。考查系动词辨析题。here be结构遵循就近原则,the result是单数形式,be动词需用is;根据句意结构,可知选A。
7. It's a good way ________ English by ________ to English songs.
A. to learn; to listen B. learning; listening C. to learn; listening D. learning; to listen
【答案】C
【解析】句意:听英语歌曲是学习英语的好方法。考查动词形式辨析题。It's a good way to...做某事的好方法,是固定句式,to是不定式符号后接原形动词;by通过,介词后接名词或动名词。learn学习,及物动词直接接宾语;listen听,不及物动词,和to连用可接宾语。根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。
8. Cola is not a kind of ________ drink, and it's bad for our________.
A health; healthy B. healthy; healthy C. health; health D. healthy; health
【答案】D
【解析】句意:可乐不是一种健康饮料,它对我们健康有害。考查形容词和名词辨析题。health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词。句中drink(饮料)是名词,需用形容词修饰,可排除AC两项;our是形容词性物主代词,需接名词,可排除B。根