unit1-1.3 Reading for Writing -2022-2023学年高一英语上学期课后培优分级练（人教版2019必修第一册）

姓名： 班级 Unit 1 Teenage Life 1.3 Reading for Writing 一、基础巩固 I.单句语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. The real solution ________ the waste problem is to produce less waste. 2. We should take the advice of the woman who is ________ expert in foreign language. 3. He, as well as his sister, has been rewarded in the school recently for their good ________（behave）. 4. The Shenzhen —Zhongshan Bridge that is scheduled ________（come） into operation in 2024 is even more challenging than the Hong Kong —Zhuhai —Macao Bridge. 5. It is the ________（advance） technology that makes Huawei one of the leading companies in the world. 6. Mobile phones make ________ possible for us to keep in touch with each other no matter where we are. 7. Instead of getting addicted to ________（watch） short videos on the smartphones, children should regard reading books as a hobby. 8. The plan ________（debate） at a meeting last Tuesday and everyone thought it was workable. 1.【答案】to 【解析】考查介词。句意：解决垃圾问题的真正办法是减少垃圾的产生。solution to sth. “……的方法”，为固定搭配。 2.【答案】an 【解析】考查冠词。句意：我们应该听这位女士的建议，她是外语专家。expert为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且expert的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。 3.【答案】behavio（u）r 【解析】考查词形转换。句意：因为他们极好的行为，他和他的妹妹最近在学校都受到了奖励。分析句子结构可知，空处作。of的宾语，应用名词形式，故填behavio（u）r。 4.【答案】to come 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：深中通道预定于2024年投入运行，它比港珠澳大桥更富有挑战性。be scheduled to do sth. “预定做某事”，为固定用法。 5.【答案】advanced 【解析】考查词形转换。句意：正是先进的技术使华为成为世界上领先的公司之一。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰名词technology，应用形容词，advanced意为“先进的”。 6.【答案】it 【解析】考查代词。句意：无论我们在哪里，手机都使我们能够和彼此保持联系。分析句子结构可知，此处为“make + it + adj. + for sb. to do sth.” 结构，其中it作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式为真正的宾语。 7.【答案】watching 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子们应该把读书作为爱好，而不是沉迷于看手机上的短视频。addicted to doing sth. “沉迷于做某事”，为固定用法。to为介词，其后应用动词-ing形式。 8.【答案】was debated 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：这个计划于上周二在会议上讨论，每个人都认为它是可行的。根据时间状语“last Tuesday”可知，此处应用一般过去时，且plan与debate是动宾关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。 II.课文语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Adam is a freshman at senior high school. It is a really big challenge to go from junior high school to senior high school. He was a little 47. ___