Unit 1 单元小结-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂（人教版）

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元小结 ( 思维导图 ) ( 知识要点一 、 重点单词，短语及句 式 。 ) 【精讲精练】 要点1 词组辨析：quite a few与quite a little quite a few 相当多；不少。修饰可数名词复数 e.g. He will stay here for quite a few days. 他会在这待不少天。 quite a little 许多；相当多。修饰不可数名词 e.g. There is quiet a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有相当多的水。 few, a few, little 与a little的辨析 a few修饰可数名词的复数形式 few 作代词，表示“很少人（或事物、地方）” 表示否定意义 表示肯定意义 修饰/ 代指可数名词复数 few a few 修饰/ 代指不可数名词 little a little 【典例分析】 一、用 few, a few, little, a little 填空 1. Please hurry up. There is _________ time left. 2. Please don’t worry. There is still _________ time left. 3. The box is very heavy. And ___________of us can lift it. 4. There is __________ink in my pen, Please give me____________. 5. Simon makes __________ friends in his class because he is very selfish and dishonest. 6.There is _________food in the cupboard. I must go and get some. 7.The question is difficult and ____________ students can answer it. 8.The question is difficult but ____________ students can answer it. 二、单项选择 9. —Do you have any water? —Yes, there is ________ in my glass. A. little B. a few C. a little D. few 10. In our school, ________ students like English, but ________ of them can speak it smoothly (流利地). A. a little; a few B. a few; few C. a few; little D. a little; few 11. The boy in black is new here, so ________ people know him. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 12. Don’t worry. The train starts at 5:00 p.m. We still have _________ time. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 要点2 so many，so much，too many， too much和much too辨析 so many 如此多， 后接可数名词复数 There are so many people in the street. 大街上有如此多的人。 so much 如此多， 后接不可数名词 We make so much pollution every day. 我们每天制造如此多的污染。 too many 太多，后接可数名词复数 You made too many mistakes.你犯了太多的错误。 too much 太多，后接不可数名词 There is too much rain in Hefei this year.今年合肥下了太多的雨。 much too 太，过于， 后接形容词或副词 It’s much too noisy in the room. I can’t stand it. 房间里太吵了，我受不