必修第1册 Unit 4 Natural Disasters-【金版教程】2023高考英语一轮复习创新方案课件PPT（新教材，人教版，新高考题型版）

第一部分 教材——荟萃基础知识 必修第一册 UNIT 4　NATURAL DISASTERS 1．反复朗读——以达背诵 (2021·全国乙卷)Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept until the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable. Due to the growing popularity of environmentally－related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. [助读译文]生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环境运动。直到20世纪80年代末，它才被广泛接受作为一种旅行概念。在那期间，环境意识的提高使其变成人们所向往的。 由于环境相关旅行和冒险旅行越来越流行，各种类型的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。 2．靓点演练——翻译 (1)你不放我走我就一直喊叫。 ____________________________________________________________ (2)这项工程由于缺乏政府的资助而不得不放弃。 ____________________________________________________________ I won't stop shouting until you let me go. The project had to be abandoned due to a lack of government funding. 词句大盘点 1．tornado n. ______________ 2．landslide n. ____________________________ 3．tsunami n. ______ 4．volcanic eruption __________ 5．magnitude n. __________________ 6．evacuate vt. ____________　vi. ______ 7．helicopter n. ________ 龙卷风；旋风 (山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡 海啸 火山喷发 (地)震级；重大 疏散；撤出 撤离 直升机 8．crack n. ____________　vi.& vt. ____________ 9．ruin n．& vt. ____________ 10．brick n. __________ 11．metal n. ______ 12．unify vi.& vt. ____________________ 13．volcano n. ______ 14．typhoon n. ______ 15．hurricane n. ________________________ 裂纹；裂缝 (使)破裂 破坏；毁坏 砖；砖块 金属 统一；(使)成一体 火山 台风 (尤指西大西洋的)飓风 16．tap vi.& vt. __________________　n. ____________________ 17．pipe n. ____________ 18．whistle vi. __________________ vt. ________　n. ____________________ 19．kit n. ____________________ 20．first aid kit ________ 轻叩；轻敲；轻拍 水龙头；轻叩；轻敲 管子；管道 吹口哨；发出笛声 吹口哨 哨子(声)；呼啸声 成套工具；成套设备 急救箱 1._____________ n. 灾难；灾害 2．____________ n. 旱灾； 久旱 3．__________ vi.& vt. (使) 滑行；滑动 4．________ n. 洪水； 大量　vi. 淹没；大量涌入　vt. 使灌满水；淹没 5．____________ n．& vt. 营救；救援 6．____________ vt. 损害； 破坏 n. 损坏；损失 7．____________ vt. 摧毁；毁灭 8．____________ vt. 影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动 disaster drought slide flood rescue damage destroy affect 9．__________