必修一Unit 3 Getting along with others(讲)知识精讲-2023年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(译林牛津2020)

必修一Unit 3 Getting along with others 核心词汇精讲 重点词汇-1. sight(P) 【知识要点】 ①sight /saɪt/ n.视野；视力；看见 ②相关短语 out of one’s sight脱离某人的视线 at first sight乍一看，第一眼看到 at the sight of一看到/见…… out of sight看不见，在视野以外 in/within sight在视野内/看得见 catch sight of看见，瞥见 lose sight of看不见，忽略，忘记 come into sight进入视野，映入眼帘 lose one’s sight失明 【即时巩固】从上述短语中选择恰当的短语完成句子 ①___________, it seems a silly question. ②Standing at the top of the hill, you can __________ the whole city.   ③I have been known to faint ___________ blood. ④We waved until the car was __________.   ⑤When the sights ____________, the tourists burst into cheers except those losing sight of them. ⑥Only a short-sighted man will ___________ the importance of education. ⑦It was nearly bed time and when they awoke next morning land would be _________.   ⑧She never lets her daughter __________.  ⑨He accidentally splashed acid in his face and he may __________ in one eye.  重点词汇-2. recover(P30) 【知识要点】 ①recover vi.恢复健康；恢复常态vt.全额收回；寻回； 重新获得；恢复，重新控制 →recovery n.恢复 ②相关短语 recover from(从疾病等中)恢复，痊愈 recover oneself恢复健康，恢复正常，恢复知觉 make a recovery from从……中恢复 make a full/good recovery完全康复 【即时巩固】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词 ①So far 28 people have been treated in hospital, and the majority have made a full __________.   ②My father has __________ __________ the operation.   ③She made a great effort to __________ __________. 重点词汇-3.judge (P31) 【知识要点】 ①judge vt.& vi.评价， (尤指)批评；判断，认为 n.法官；裁判员 →judgement n.审判，判断(力) ②相关短语 Judge ... by/from根据……判断…… judge sb. /sth. as/to be断定某人/物是…… as far as I can judge据我判断 judging by/from从……来看, 根据……判断 in one’s judgement在某人看来 judging from/by...根据……来判断(放在句首作状语)。judging from/by...置于句首作状语，v­ing不受主语和时态的影响，不能用过去分词代替。 用法相似的词(组)还有： generally speaking(一般来说) frankly/honestly speaking(坦白地说/说实话) considering(that)...(鉴于……，考虑到……) supposing(that)...(假如……，倘若……)等。 Honestly speaking, he is not a person you can trust. 说实话, 他不是一个你可以相信的人。 Considering his age, the child reads quite well. 鉴于他的年龄, 这个孩子读得相当好。 【即时巩固】用该词条恰当的形式填空或填上恰当的词 ①That _________