Unit 4知识清单及练习2021-2022学年 人教版英语七年级下册

人教版英语七年级下册Unit 4知识清单及练习 一、必背短语及搭配 1. arrive late for class 上课迟到 2. on time 准时 in time 及时 3. in the hallway 在走廊 4. listen to music 听音乐 5. bring sth. to… 把某物带来 take sth. to… 把某物带走 6. have to do 不得不 7. wear the school uniform 穿校服 8. wear a hat 戴帽子 9. fight with. sb. for sth. 与某人打架争斗某物 10. practice + n. 练习… practice + doing 练习做某事 11. do the dishes 清洗餐具 12. make one’s bed = make the bed 整理床铺 13. leave... + in / at / on + 地点 把…留在/落在某地 14. be quiet 安静 15. be noisy 喧闹的 16. follow the rules 遵守规则 17. keep my hair short 留短发 18. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格 19. remember to do 记得去做某事(未做) remember doing 记得做过某事(已做) 20. learn to do 学习做某事 learn about + n. 学习某事 21. have fun doing 做某事开心 = have a good time doing 二、知识点辨析 1. too many / too much / much too (1) too many + 可数名词复数 “太多…” too many rules 太多规则 (2) too much + 不可数名词 “太多…” too much homework 太多作业 (3) much too + adj. / adv. “太…” much too hot 太热 2. wear / put on / dress / be in (1) wear表示“穿；戴”的状态 (2) put on表示“穿；戴”的动作 (3) dress常见搭配：dress oneself; be dressed in; get dressed; dress up (as) (4) be in＋颜色/衣服：表示穿着的状态 三、语法：祈使句 含义：表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。 结构：(肯定句) 动词原形+其他. (否定句) Don’t +动词原形+其他. 1. 实义动词原形+其他. Listen to the teacher carefully. Look at me. 2. Be动词+其他. Be careful! Be quiet! 3. Let + sb. +动词原形+其他. Let’s go home together. (Let’s = Let us) 四、单元练习 1. He often says he ________ his homework at home. A. forgets B. leaves C. stays D. lets 2. We know parents and schools usually make rules ________ students. A. helping B. to help C. helps D. help 3. ________ your homework now. You must see the doctor first. A. Do B. Don’t do C. Don’t D. Can’t 4. As a student, I ________ for class. A. must be late B. have to be late C. don’t have to be late D. can’t be late 5. — Don’t run in the hall ways. — ________, Miss Li. I won’t do that again. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you D. OK 6. I know ________ you feel ________ the rules. No one likes rules. A. what; about B. how; of C. how; about D. how; with 7. You must be ________ in