第07讲 主谓一致 - 【暑假自学课】2022年新高一英语暑假精品课（人教版）

第二部分 Word and Sentence VI 主谓一致 Everything comes to him who waits. 功夫不负有心人 Preview Exercises 1 就近原则 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．（2022·广东）—I feel excited to talk with our teacher about sports! —So do I. Not only we students but also our teacher ________ fond of watching basketball matches. A．is B．had been C．have been D．were 2．（2022·天津）It’s reported that many a shelter hospital ______ at present in Shanghai. A．is being built B．was built C．are being built D．have been built 3．（2022·天津）Neither your brother nor mine ________ the good news. Let’s tell them. A．know B．knows C．had known D．have known Exercises 2 意义一致 4．（2022·甘肃）During the break, some students went to relax on the playground, but the rest ________ reviewing their lessons in the classroom. A．are B．was C．were D．is 5．（2022·广东）Quantities of food ________the charity every year. A．are donated to B．is donated to C．are donated D．donate to 6．（2022·上海）The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities, together with a large number of new majors, ________rising steadily over the past two decades. A．was B．were C．have been D．has been Exercises 3 语法一致 7．（2022·全国）Betty will ring me up when she ______ in Beijing. A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．will arrive 8．（2022·全国）This is one of the tallest buildings ________ been rebuilt since last year. A．which have B．that has C．which has D．that have 9．（2022·全国）Tom will call me as soon as he ________ home. A．gets B．has got C．got D．will get Difficulty Tip 主谓一致 1. 语法一致：语法形式上的一致，单复数与谓语要一致 2. 意义一致：主语意义的单复数与谓语单复数要一致 3. 就近一致：谓语动词的单复数取决于靠近它的词语 ·There is little water in the glass. 玻璃杯里没有多少水了。 ·One hundred tons of water were produced 3 years ago. 三年前有一般吨水被生产。 4. 并列结构做主语，谓语用复数形式 ·Listening and speaking are good for studying English. 听说对英语学习有好处。 5. there be句型遵循就近一致原则 ·There is an apple and two pears on the desk. → There are two pears and an apple on the desk. 6. either… or，neither… nor，n