内容正文:
第一部分
教材——荟萃基础知识
选择性必修第四册
UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE
1.反复朗读——以达背诵
(2021·全国甲卷)In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It's said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.
[助读译文]在科学和艺术领域,那些被誉为天才的人通常是欧洲血统的白人,也许这并不奇怪。据说历史是由胜利者写的,这些胜利者为进入天才俱乐部设定了标准。当贡献是由俱乐部以外的天才——女性,不同肤色或不同信仰的人做出时——他们就不会被其他人承认并被拒绝。
2.靓点演练——翻译
(1)出席会议的人都赞成变革。
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(2)据说,拉丁语是一门难学的语言。
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It is said that Latin is a difficult language to learn.
Those present at the meeting were in favour of change.
词句大盘点
1.compromise n. __________
2.maturity n. ____
3.self-control n. ________________
4.tank n. __________________________
5.drummer n. ____
6.drum vi. __________
7.property n. __________________
8.chorus n. __________________
折中,妥协
成熟
自制力;自我控制
(储存液体或气体的)箱,罐
鼓手
击鼓,打鼓
房产;所有物;财产
齐声;副歌;合唱团
9.departure n. __________
10.anyhow adv. ________________________
11.tailor n. ____________
12.keen adj. ____________________
13.balcony n. ____
14.soldier n. __________
15.bomb n. ____
16.general n. __________
17.trench n. __________
18.frontier n. __________
离开,起程
(非正式)尽管如此;至少
(男装)裁缝
着迷的,有强烈兴趣的
阳台
士兵,军人
炸弹
将军,上将
战壕,堑壕
国界,边境
19.border n. ____________________
20.flee vi.& vt. __________
21.civilian n. ____________
22.machine gun ______
23.pile n. ______
24.display vt. __________
25.mud n. ________
26.midnight n. __________
27.ward n. ____
28.surgeon n. ________
国界,边界;边境地区
逃离,逃走
平民,老百姓
机关枪
一大堆
展示,陈列
泥,烂泥
子夜,午夜
病房
外科医生
29.ceremony n. __________
30.tobacco n. __________
31.cigarette n. ____
32.alcohol n. ______________
33.fried adj. ______________
34.obesity n. __________
35.tax n. ________
36.sacr