第07讲 语法填空提升-【暑假自学课】2022年新高二英语暑假精品课（译林版2020选择性必修第二册）

第07讲 语法填空提升（原卷版）-【暑假自学课】2022年新高二英语暑假精品课（译林版2020选择性必修第二册） 【学习目标】 1．掌握语法填空的基本考点 2．提升该题型的做题正确率 【基础知识】 语法填空考点概括 出题方式 词性考查 考点分布 备考之道 给关键词 形容词/副词 比较级 准确判断考点，并且熟练掌握比较级、最高级变化规则和特殊情况 最高级 动词 时态 关注各个时态的用法和常见考点，如完成时 语态 结合主语和动词用法，合理判断 不定式 合理判断非谓语类型；关注时态和语态 动名词 分词 不给 关键词 冠词 定冠词，不定冠词 准确判断语境是特指还是非特指 介词 搭配及其他 当空格后的名词在句中不是作主语，表语或动词宾语时，选填介词；注意积累常考介词 代词 人称物主代词 注意判断句子结构（尤其是所缺成分）以及语境的呼应 不定代词 反身代词 it 形式主语、形式宾语、强调句、指代上文事物 情态动词 动词的意义 注意观察语境中暗含的情感和态度 连接词 定语从句 熟练判断各种复合句结构，掌握连接词的特定用法 名词性从句 状语从句 强调句 连词 并列句 判断上下句之间的逻辑关系 【考点剖析】 考点一：谓语动词 例1． If you think of the earth as a ___37___ (spin) basketball balanced on the tip of a finger，the place where the fingertip touches the ball is what ___38___ (call) the geographic South Pole. The ocean­going magnetic South Pole is ___43___ (natural) unmarked，but if you happen to be there，you ___44___ (notice)：Your compass needle moves aimlessly. The two items 64 (add) to the list during the 15th session of the Intergovernmental Committee for Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage, 65 is being held virtually, from Monday until Saturday, and hosted by Jamaica. 68 (influence) by Daoist and Confucian thought and theories of traditional Chinese medicine, the practice 69 (develop) into several schools (or styles) named after a clan or a master's personal name. 考点二：非谓语动词 例2． The album, Cold-Blooded Animal, saw him experiment by 64 (create) rock music infused with guzheng (a traditional Chinese plucked instrument). Taijiquan's 67 (base) movements center on wubu and bafa with a series of routines, exercises and tuishou. 68 (influence) by Daoist and Confucian thought and theories of traditional Chinese medicine, the practice 69 (develop) into several schools (or styles) named after a clan or a master's personal name. Mobile phone technology is quickly changing the way the world operates. Today, we talk about two new projects invol