内容正文:
Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
默写练习(四)
一、单词
(一)根据音标及汉语意思,写英语单词
1.whisper [ˈwIspə(r)] vi.& vt.悄声说;耳语;低语
n.耳语(声);低语(声);
传言;谣传
2.midnight [ˈmIdnaIt] n.子夜;午夜
3.bite [baIt] vt.& vi.(bit [bIt], bitten [ˈbItn])
咬;叮;蜇
n.咬;(咬下的)一口;咬伤
4.chairman [ˈtʃeəmən] n.主席;主持人;董事长
5.memory [ˈmeməri] n.记忆力;回忆
6.waitress [ˈweItrəs] n.(餐馆的)女服务员;女侍者
7.disguise [dIsˈɡaIz] vt.装扮;假扮;掩盖
n.伪装;化装用具
8.spill [spIl] vt.& vi.(spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled)
(使)洒出;(使)溢出
9.tear [tIə(r)] n.眼泪;泪水
10.court [kɔːt] n.(网球等的)球场;法院;法庭
11.flexible [ˈfleksəbl] adj.灵活的;可变通的
12.income [ˈInkʌm] n.收入;收益
13.per [pə(r)] prep.每;每一
14.therefore [ˈðeəfɔː(r)] adv.因此;所以
(二)写出下列汉语对应的英语单词
1.import [ˈImpɔːt] n.进口;进口商品 [Imˈpɔːt] vt.进口;输入;引进→export n.出口;出口商品
2.assist [əˈsIst] vt.帮助;援助→assistant n.助手;助理;售货员→assistance n.帮助;协助
3.harm [hɑːm] n.& vt.伤害;损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的
4.tension [ˈtenʃn] n.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑→tense adj.紧张的
二、短语(英汉互译)
1.first_aid 急救
2.pass_away 去世
3.in_memory_of 作为对……的纪念
4.trip_over 被……绊倒
5.in_tears 流着泪;含着泪
6.in_despair 处于绝望中
7.belong to 属于
8.concentrate on 集中精力,全神关注于
9.lie in 在于
10.a great deal of 大量
三、句式(补全教材原句)
1.Despite the difficult situation, Dr Bethune did whatever_he_could_to_assist the Chinese people.
尽管情况艰难,白求恩大夫还是尽其所能帮助中国人民。
2.Nothing good can come to a nation whose_people_only_complain and expect others to solve their problems.
如果一个国家的人民只是抱怨并期待别人来解决他们的问题,那么这个国家是不会有什么好结果的。
3.Neither_she_nor_her_friends thought about moving the stone out of the road.
她和她的朋友们都没想过把石头从路上移开。
4.If_not,_we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it. 如果没有,我们一定要找到它的主人,因为他一定会想念它的。
[教材原文]
THE STONE IN THE ROAD
Once upon a time<1> there was a king who often thought,“Nothing good can come to a nation ①whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.” One day, he had an idea.
①whose people only complain…是定语从句,修饰a nation。
Early one morning,the king disguised<2> himself and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and