Lesson 79——Lesson 84-《新概念英语1同步达标测试卷》教材同步讲解课件

新概念英语1 同步达标测试卷 Test 14 Lessons 79-84 老师：Linda 1 课文原句（一） 1. We haven’t got many tomatoes, but we’ve got a lot of potatoes. 2. I haven’t got much. 语法链接（一） many, much和a lot of 的区别用法 2 (1) many 修饰可数名词的复数形式。 e.g. There have been many changes in recent years. (2) much 修饰不可数名词，主要用于疑问句和否定句中。 e.g. Try not to make so much noise. 3 (3) a lot of / lots of 既可修饰可数名词的复数形式，又可修饰不可数名词，一般用于肯定句中。 e.g. a lot of / lots of money a lot of / lots of apples We haven’t got much juice, but we have got a lot of / lots of water. 4 练习讲解 P29. 三、单项选择。 3. We haven’t got ________ tea or coffee, and we haven’t got any sugar or jam, either. A. some B. many C. much D. any 9. —Are there many people in the shop? —Yes, there are ________ people in the shop. A. any B. no C. a lot of D. much D C 5 练习讲解 13. —What’s in the cupboard? —Some ________, but no ________. A. apples; coffee B. coffee; apple C. apple; coffee D. coffees; apples P30. 七、翻译句子。 6. 这星期我们需要很多东西。 __________________________________________ 9. 我们的番茄不多了，但土豆还有不少。 __________________________________________ A We need a lot of things this week. We haven’t got many tomatoes, but we’ve got a lot of potatoes. 6 课文原句（二） I’ve already had lunch. 语法链接（二） 现在完成时 7 1. 基本结构：have/has + 动词的过去分词形式 2. 用法 (1) 通常表示动作在说话前已经完成，其结果或影响至今仍存在；常用的时间状语有yet, already, just, so far, before, never, ever 等。 e.g. I have already opened the window. 8 (2) 表示过去已经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态，此时的动词须为延续性动词，可与表示一段时间的状语连用，如 “since +时间点”，“for +时间段”。 e.g. I haven’t seen him for half a year. I have lived here since ten years ago. 9 3. 过去分词 (1) 规则动词：其过去分词是在原形动词后加-ed 构成，和动词的过去式的规则变化相同。 e.g. stay→ stayed→ stayed (2) 不规则动词： ① 过去式和过去分词变化一样 e.g. make→ made→ made find→ found→ found buy→ bought→ bought sell→ sold→ sold 10 ② 过去式和过去分词变化不一样 e.g. take→ took→